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EducationBook Preview| Great & True History of African-Americans |
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| "You may write me down in history --with your bitter, twisted lies. You may trod me in the very dirt---But still, like dust, I rise!" ~Quote from MAYA ANGELOU (poetess) |
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| Black History Report: |
 ...'THE TRUTH ABOUT BLACK HISTORY'by Melvia F. Miller  LEARNING MORE ABOUT THE TRUE FACTS AND EVENTS OF HISTORY CAN HELP US TO BETTER UNDERSTAND WHERE WE CAME FROM AND WHERE WE MUST GO TO SOLVE OUR PROBLEMS. Visit the TRUE HISTORY MUSEUM: http://mypages.netopia.com/museum And be sure to get copies of books, such as: "MIDDLETOWN ROOTS" by M. Miller  MYTHS OF BLACK INFERIORITY: CONTRARY TO POPULAR ERRONEOUS BELIEFS--- HIGH LEVELS OF WISDOM AND KNOWLEDGE ORIGINATED IN AFRICA.... SCIENCES, ARCHITECTURE, MEDICINE, MATHEMATICS, ASTRONOMY, HERBOLOGY, SPIRITUALITY--- and many other wonderous fields, had their origins in Africa thousands of years ago —before White people ever went to the continent. Based upon the oldest records of civilization--- research has found that technological inventions, medicines, architecture, mathematics and other inventions date as far back as ancient Egypt (Nubia). Imhotep was the Egyptian who is honored as the "father of medicine"---who created many remedies from herbs. In those wonderous days when our Earth was young and new--- celestial beings winged down from other galaxies to teach arts of civilization to the unsophisticated human race-—creating a Golden Age of Peace, prosperity, happiness, and harmony--- which has been remembered by every major poet and romanticized in ancient scriptures and literature. For many centuries the Earth bathed in prosperity and highly developed culture, science and arts…under the benign rule of Space Kings and Queens, who had mastered the cosmic forces and powers within the human soul. Eventually, Africa (the land of the black & brown people) grew to be a central gathering place for the entire world at one time in history. Great temples and schools grew in the land of the dark-skinned people. Great teachers and philosophers were teaching the people. The sciences of Herbal Medicines, and other arts emerged in Africa. Africans were smelting iron, building airplanes,and using herbal medicines--- long before the birth of Christ. Timbuktu was once the cradle of higher education and philosophy. The ancient Egyptians expressed their beliefs in a higher power in their writings (hieroglyphics). And in other parts of Africa, the beginning of Martial Arts (Judo, Karate, Kung Fu, Yoga, etc.) found their birth. VIEW THIS VIDEO: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bN1KYkeBYTk People from all around traveled to visit this great land and did trade their goods in the market places there. The ancient philosophers of Greece and Rome all traveled to the land of the Blacks----Africa--- to learn at the great institutes there. Africa—the land of the Blacks--- had become a wonderful, highly developed, spiritual land. The wonders of the Pyramids of Egypt are still a mystery to the modern world. Contrary to popular belief, Africa was a highly developed continent at one time. People in Africa worked at making tools, art, music, leatherworks, and iron. Some of the Africans specialized in running businesses that sold and exchanged leather, metals, salt, herbs, spices, books, jewels, clothing, gold, cattle, medicines, and cotton. Africa was a highly developed land for its time prior to the onslaught of the European invasion and the Trans-Atlantic Slave trade. Three great African Empires arose in West Africa between 500 and 1600 AD---they were: Ghana, Mali, and Songhai. There were at least 15 major kingdoms on the African continent prior to the 1500's. Some of these great kingdoms included: * Ashanti Kingdom --(1695-1901) * Kingdom of Mali--(1200-1500) * Songhai Empire --(1464-1591 * Kingdom of Cush--(1000 BC - 350 AD) Timbuktu rose to its highest level of development during the Songhai Empire between 1493 and 1529, under Askia Muhammad. During this time, the University of Timbuktu produced more than forty books---on subjects such as: THEOLOGY, MATHEMATICS, LOGIC, etc. The Ghana Empire was founded along the Niger River between the 3rd and 5th Centuries. These people had developed an economy that comprised manufacturing, agriculture, and trade. It has been written by historians that Ghana's gold was so abundant that the king's dogs wore gold collars. ...YOU COULD WIN VALUABLE PRIZES BY COMPLETING THISQUIZ ON THIS SUBJECT, VISIT--- "Black History Match Game"... www.maxpages.com/wealthcenter/blkhistory THE UGLY TRANS-ATLANTIC SLAVE TRADE: Because of the fact that Europeans obtained gunpowder and learned to make guns, cannons and other weapons with these explosives, the White people gained power over the rest of the people of the Earth. White men used their weapons to go around the world and rob, destroy, enslave and abuse the people of color whom they encountered. More than 100 million Black Africans died in the process of white slavers invading Africa and capturing slaves to take back across the ocean to America. Many of the Africans died in battles inside their own villages in an effort to rebel against being captured. ...SLAVES FIGHT WHITE SUPREMACY PROPAGANDA:The desire to enslave the darker people was the ultimate reason that racial stereotypes and lies were promoted. And unfortunately, many of these stereotypes still exist in the minds of modern people of the 21st Century. The ugly stereotypes of "lazy, stupid, nit-wits" who liked being slaves, is not supported by the true events of history. Were the black slaves docile, lazy and content to live in that degrading position? Or did many of them fight back? The facts of history proves that most of the slaves were very dissatisfied with their situation and that they did participate in rebellions, riots, and mutiny. ^...SLAVE REBELLIONS: The African slaves were far from being lazy, docile, nit-wits. There were many slaves who engineered escapes and revolts. The following is a brief list of some of the most noted slave rebellions. 1663---The first serious slave revolt in Virginia. 1739---Major slave revolt in New York---9 whites killed. 1741—Series of suspicious fires set in NY causing hysteria among whites…31 slaves executed. 1773---Slaves in Massachusetts petitioned the legislature for freedom. There were a total of 8 major PETITIONS during the Revolutionary War Period. 1791---Haitian Revolution began with revolt of slaves. 1811—The largest slave revolt in the US –New Orleans. Troops called in to suppress the revolt. 1822—Denmark Vessey organized one of the most elaborate slave revolts in history that involved thousands of black slaves. REF: "Before the Mayflower"-- by Lerone Bennett _______________________________________________ ...BLACKS BUILD THEIR OWN SOCIETIES:Contrary to the false myth that Blacks were lazy, stupid, and less than human---Black people became inventors, scientists, writers, entrepreneurs, and teachers. BLACK PEOPLE BUILT THEIR OWN TOWNS, BUSINESSES, AND COMMERCEin many places---but White people frequently attacked these towns and violently killed many Black people. Well known incidents include: Freetown (as seen in the movie "Posse")and "Rosewood"--- as seen in the movie by the same name. The "failure" of these towns was a result of the attacks upon them perpetrated by White people. Black people also created their own enterprise areas on more than one occasion. Examples include: * The Black Strip in Las Vegas * BLACK WALL STREET ...ONE OF THE WORST ATTACKS IN AMERICA UPON BLACK PEOPLE.. ...Tulsa, OK--1921: Early in the Twentieth Century, the Black community in Tulsa--the "Greenwood District"-- became a nationally-renowned entrepreneurial center. Frequently referred to as "The Black Wall Street of America," the Greenwood District attracted pioneers from all over America who sought new opportunities and fresh challenges. Legal segregation forced blacks to do business among themselves. The Greenwood District prospered as dollars circulated within the black community. But fear and jealousy swelled in the greater Tulsa community. The alleged assault of a white woman by a black man triggered unprecedented civil unrest. The worst riot in American history, the Tulsa Race Riot of 1921 destroyed people, property, hopes, and dreams. Hundreds of people died or were injured. Property damage ran into the millions. The Greenwood District burned to the ground. But ever courageous, the Greenwood District pioneers rebuilt the community from the ashes, bigger and better than ever. By 1942, some 242 businesses called the Greenwood District home. Having experienced a decline in the 1960's, 1970's, and early 1980's, the Greenwood District is now poised for yet another renaissance. BLACK WALL STREET speaks to the triumph of the human spirit. ...IN MODERN TIMES:The famous actor Dr. William Cosby (Bill Cosby) made a film that was titled: "Black History: Lost, Stolen, Strayed"--- in which he pointed out the many instances where the true history of Africans Black people in general has been hidden, lost, distorted and confused by unjust writers and historians. That's Right! As a result of cruel stereotypes against Black people and this false propaganda about "black inferiority"---many people of all races have been brain-washed to incorrectly believe that "race & color" are connected with intelligence or ability. Africa was the cradle of civilization, where humans first created organized ways of living, schools, businesses, and the arts. When the Greeks, Chinese, and Europeans first went to Africa, they found Black people who had high levels of advancement for the times. We must acknowledge that and learn from the wisdom of our ancestors. Our school textbooks and courses have also been partly responsible for perpetuation of some of the negative stereotypes ---utilizing books, manuals and other materials which promote WHITE PEOPLE and ignore the contributions of Blacks, Indians, Women and other groups. Most people can easily remember the lessons from elementary school book about Thomas Edison, Betsy Ross, Christopher Columbus, Robert Fulton, and many other Caucasian (European) achievers and leaders….and even Little Black Sambo. The typical school curriculum is filled with lessons about Europe and White people---but simultaneously—the achievements, events and leaders of people of color are seriously ignored. FOR GREAT BOOKS ON THESE TOPICS, GO TO: www.authorsden.com/melviafmiller VALUABLE Inventions & contributions FROM BLACK PEOPLE: Invention/ achievement ............Contributor/ Inventors Air conditioner, light bulb; And electric lamp----------------- Louis Latimer… (1886) Air conditioner--------------------Frederick Jones Automatic gear shift for vehicles-----Robert Spikes Blood & plasma system -----------Dr. Charles Drew..(1940) Clock (1st American)-------------Benjamin Banneker Electric clothes dryer------------ George T. Samon Electric devices for trains--------Granville T. Woods Elevator-------------------------- Alexander Miles Furnace----------------------------Alive Parker Hair Brush------------------------ Lydia O. Newman Hair straightening -----------Madame C. J. Walker…. (1905) Heating & cooling systems------- David Crosthwait… (1925-1976) Ironing board------------------ Sarah Boone Lawn Mower---------------------- John Burr Mop ----------------------------Thomas W. Stewart Pencil Sharpener-------------- John Love Player Piano------------------ J. Dickinson Printing Press---------------- W. A. Lavalette Refrigerator------------------ John Standard Shoe stitching machine--------Jan Matzeliger …(1883) Toilet (indoor)-------------- T. Elkins Traffic signal & gas mask----- Garrett Morgan Typewriter-----------------Burridge & Marshman Dr. George Washington Carver invented over 300 useful products, medicines and treats from peanuts. He was also a famous “environmentalist.” Garrett A. Morgan invented the first traffic signal and sold it to General Electric, which revolutionized the way we monitor our roads, streets and highways. AND WHAT WOULD AMERICA BE WITHOUT HER BLACK MUSIC? ... *Jazz, *Blues, *Rock & Roll----and so on—the only true forms of music that were created here in the USA.... all originated in Black culture. JAMES BROWN is the “god-father of Soul Music.” LITTLE RICHARD originated “Rock & Roll”… ARETHA FRANKLIN is the “Queen of Soul Music. HARRY BELAFONTE sold the first "million-seller" album. ...FIGHTING FOR EQUALITY:The special examples of Frederick Douglas, Harriet Tubman, Martin Luther King, Jr. and Malcolm X (& leaders of the Civil Rights Movement) live on as part of this nation's rich cultural heritage for all Americans. FREDERICK DOUGLASS was one of the greatest abolistionists who spoke out and wrote against the institution of slavery. He freed himself from slavery and began publishing an anti-slavery newspaper. Thurgood Marshall won 29 of the 32 cases that he argued for "equality" before the Supreme Court. BLACK PEOPLE HAVE FOUGHT AND DIED FOR THE USA: The first man to die in the American Revolution of 1776 when the colonies were fighting against the British was a Black man----Crispus Attucks. And there were Black soldiers in every war—from 1776 thru the Civil War and up til the present war on terrorism. DID you know that the pilot of the plane that crashed in Pennsylvania (Sept. 11, 2001)---- was a Black man (an African-American)........1st Captain Leroy Homer was a true hero! As a pilot,he refused to let his plane be used as a terrorist weapon! This act saved the U.S. Capitol,which was in full session! Both the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives were in session! Not only did Captain Leroy Homer foil the assault on Capitol Hill, no one on Pennsylvania ground was injured! Now that is a heroic and outstanding act!...we also have an African American Hero= 1st Captain Leroy Homer If it had not been for the Black soldiers who joined the Northern soldiers to fight---during the Civil War ---we all might be using Confederate money today. The TUSKEGEE AIRMEN were very instrumental in defeating the German Air Force during World War II. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. sacrificed his life in his non-violent battle for “equal rights” and for Americans to treat each other as human beings. His movement was the cause of many good changes in the USA. All of these events—and more--- have helped all Americans to enjoy more democracy, higher levels of justice, and the right to protest against injustices. Every year we celebrate and observe "Black History Month" and the birthday of Dr. Martin L. King, Jr. ...HERE ARE A FEW OF THE UNSUNG DYNAMIC FEMALE “SUPER SISTAHS”---- Dr. Leaky (an archeologist & historian) discovered the oldest known human bones of a Black African woman. –more than 5 million years old—which means she was probably one of the true mothers of creation. Sojourner Truth was an ex-slave who helped other slaves escape from the cruel southern plantations via the Underground Railroad. She was also a fighter for the equal rights of women. HARRIET TUBMAN is a woman that lead hundreds of slaves to freedom via the “Underground Railroad.” She became known as “ A woman called Moses.” MARY McCLEOD BETHUNE-- started a college with $5.00 for Black people, which is now known as “Bethune-Cookman College” in Florida. Sarah Boone invented the ironing board. Rosa Parks has become known as the "Mother of the Civil Rights Movement" --because she refused to give up her seat on a segregated bus--which lead to the famous Montgomery Bus Boycott. MAGGIE WALKER---first woman banker in USA. BILLIE HOLIDAY…”—blues singer….--was one of the originators of “Blues” MADAME C.J. WALKER--- self-made millionaire who created hair products & hot combs for Blacks. Phyllis Wheatley became the first published Black American Poetess. ...CORRECT EDUCATION:Dr. Carter G. Woodson spent many years studying and writing about the accomplishments, inventions, and achievements of Black people. He found so many (thousands) inventions & achievements and wrote many books about this topic. He believed that there should be a record of these achievements---because-- if we do not record it--- other groups will try to falsely claim the accomplishments. He also believed that it was very important that Black people also learn about their own history and great heritage so that we can be properly educated and know the truth. Dr. Carter Woodson was up from slavery and went to college to become a PH.D. He wrote numerous books about the accomplishments and contributions of Black people to the civilization of the world. He is most famous for starting "Black History Month" observances in 1926. This celebration was first known as: "Negro History Week." EVERY YEAR MANY OF US OBSERVE-- "Black History Month" in February thanks to the efforts of Dr. Carter Woodson, who started this event back in the 1920's via getting a legal proclamation for 'Negro History Week." ...21st CENTURY:Our school textbooks and courses have also been partly responsible for perpetuation of some of the negative stereotypes---utilizing books, manuals and other materials which promote WHITE PEOPLE and ignore the contributions of Blacks, Indians, Women and other groups. Most people can easily remember the lessons from elementary school book about Thomas Edison, Betsy Ross, Christopher Columbus, Robert Fulton, and many other Caucasian (European) achievers and leaders….and even Little Black Sambo. The typical school curriculum is filled with lessons about Europe and White people---but simultaneously—the achievements, events and leaders of people of color are seriously ignored. Because of the poor level of education, biased history books, and white-washed media...many lies and false stereotypes have been perpetuated. Millions of people have been mis-led to believe that Black people are naturally (biologically) inferior ---stupid, lazy, uneducable, and non-religious. Ugly STEREOTYPES have been promoted against women, against Hispanics, Orientals and mostly against anyone who did not fit into the established “White society.” AND AS OF TODAY (21st Century) Black people continue to fight for their dignity, rights and for justice. LEARN MORE ABOUT SOCIAL CONDITIONS: http://www.abolishthenword.com THE WONDERFUL INVENTIONS, CONTRIBUTIONS, AND ACHIEVEMENTS OF BLACK PEOPLE DATE AS FAR BACK AS THE BEGINNING OF HUMAN CIVILIZATION AND CONTINUE INTO THE FUTURE. This article is was written and composed by MELVIA F. MILLER For more information, visit this website: THE TRUE HISTORY MUSEUM: http://www.freewebs.com/black-legacy YOU CAN SHOP ON-LINE AT THE GIFT SHOP ON THIS SITE. COMMENTS: If you would like to make any comments, offer your opinions on these issues, or just tell us what you think about this website--PLEASE SIGN OUR GUEST BOOK. |
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