Photic Driving Influences |
Dr. Norman Shealy, Dr. Richard Cox in "Pain Reduction and Relaxation with Brain Wave Synchronization (Photo-Stimulation)." Study performed by the Forest Institute of Professional Psychology, Springfield, Missouri, 1990,9 pp.:
Cerebral synchronization was obtained with photic stimulation devices and tested on more than 5,000 patients suffering from chronic pain and stress-symptoms during the '80s. A detailed study on 92 patients indicated that 88 obtained relaxation results higher than 60% after 30- minute sessions at 10 hz. Thirty patients had sessions in Theta (5 hz) and experienced relaxation states of 80-100% after five minutes as well as improved pain relief. Eight patients had blood tests before and after the sessions and showed improved beta-endorphin levels of 10-50%. All of these relaxation results are improved when combining the photic stimulation with relaxation audio tapes.
Dr. Roger K. Cady, Dr. Norman Shealy in "Neurochemical Responses to Cranial Electrical Stimulation and Photo-Stimulation via Brain Wave Synchronization." Study performed by the Shealy Institute of Comprehensive Health Care, Springfield, Missouri, 1990, 11 pp.:
Eleven patients had peridural and blood analysis performed before and after the relaxation sessions using flash emitting goggles. An average increase of beta-endorphin levels of 25% and serotonin levels of 21% were registered. The beta-endorphin levels are comparative to those obtained by cranial electrical stimulation (CES). This indicates a potential decrease of depression related symptoms when using photic stimulation.
Dr. Thomas Budzynski in "Biofeedback and the Twilight States of Consciousness," in G.E. Schwartz and D. Shapiro eds., Consciousness and Self- Regulation, vol. 1, New York, Plenum 1976 and non-published studies at the Biofeedback Institute of Denver, 1980:
Using a first-generation prototype, Dr. Budzynski concluded that "these devices produce a distinct relaxation state. Programming the device between 3 and 7 hz, it takes about 10 to 15 minutes for the patients to enter-effortlessly-a state of hypnosis. They terminate the sessions relaxed and with a feeling of well-being." Also, "the device has a calming effect on nervous or anxious patients. In a majority of cases the patients feel relaxed and calm during a period of three to four days after the session. It happens that the subjects have a reminiscence of childhood experiences, particularly when in Theta. They relatedtheir experiences which we incorporated into our psychotherapeutic program."
Dr. Roman Chrucky, Medical Director of North Jersey Development Center in Totowa,NewJersey:
"The machine works like a tranquilizer and the effect lasts for several days. Using the machines in Theta frequency, clients are very receptive to suggestions on behavioral aspects such as reducing tobacco, alcohol and food consumptions." Dr. Chrucky also noted during his conversations with patients that many "were more creative during the sessions."
Dr. Gene W. Brockopp, Review of Research on Multi-Modal Sensory Stimulation with Clinical Implications and Research Proposals (non-published, 1984):
Dr. Brockopp analyzed audio-visual brian stimulation and in particular hemispheric synchronization during EEG monitoring. "By inducing hemispheric coherence the machine can contribute to improved intellectual functioning of the brain. Like children spending most of their time in Theta, the machine allows a reduction in learning time. With adults a return into Theta allows them to rediscover childhood experiences. The machine is like a 'lost and found office' for the subconscious."
Dr. Brockopp's conclusion is that dissipative structures allow the mind-via audio-visual stimulation-to abandon certain present neurological structures in order to maintain a higher, more coherent and flexible state of consciousness, thus allowing for improved communication of neuro-entities.
Dr. Norman Thomas and David Siever, University of Alberta, Florida. Several publications, notably: The Effect of Repetitive Audio/Visual Stimulation in Skeletomotor and Vasomotor Activity, 1989:
"We stimulated one of two groups of 30 people with a brain- stimulation device to test relaxation levels, using 10 hz frequency while observing their muscular tension with an EMG and their index skin temperature. The second group had to relax without machines via traditional means of autosuggestion. Most of the people in the second group said they felt relaxed while demonstrating greater tension (EMG) and lower skin temperatures, both of which are stress and nervous tension indicators. The group using the machine obtained deep relaxation state going beyond the programmed 15 minutes. EMG curves confirmed relaxation of the cortex due to the frequency adoption response."
These findings were also verified by James Greene and Dr. E.J. Baukus of FOCUS Human Research Development in Bourdonnais, illinois. The muscular tension curve of the trapezius muscle during a MindsEyeTM (audio-visual mind-machine) indicative of deep muscular relaxation.
their experiences which we incorporated into our psychotherapeutic program."
Dr. Roman Chrucky, Medical Director of North Jersey Development Center in Totowa,NewJersey:
"The machine works like a tranquilizer and the effect lasts for several days. Using the machines in Theta frequency, clients are very receptive to suggestions on behavioral aspects such as reducing tobacco, alcohol and food consumptions." Dr. Chrucky also noted during his conversations with patients that many "were more creative during the sessions."
Dr. Gene W. Brockopp, Review of Research on Multi-Modal Sensory Stimulation with Clinical Implications and Research Proposals (non-published, 1984):
Dr. Brockopp analyzed audio-visual brian stimulation and in particular hemispheric synchronization during EEG monitoring. "By inducing hemispheric coherence the machine can contribute to improved intellectual functioning of the brain. Like children spending most of their time in Theta, the machine allows a reduction in learning time. With adults a return into Theta allows them to rediscover childhood experiences. The machine is like a 'lost and found office' for the subconscious."
Dr. Brockopp's conclusion is that dissipative structures allow the mind-via audio-visual stimulation-to abandon certain present neurological structures in order to maintain a higher, more coherent and flexible state of consciousness, thus allowing for improved communication of neuro-entities.
Dr. Norman Thomas and David Siever, University of Alberta, Florida. Several publications, notably: The Effect of Repetitive Audio/Visual Stimulation in Skeletomotor and Vasomotor Activity, 1989:
"We stimulated one of two groups of 30 people with a brain- stimulation device to test relaxation levels, using 10 hz frequency while observing their muscular tension with an EMG and their index skin temperature. The second group had to relax without machines via traditional means of autosuggestion. Most of the people in the second group said they felt relaxed while demonstrating greater tension (EMG) and lower skin temperatures, both of which are stress and nervous tension indicators. The group using the machine obtained deep relaxation state going beyond the programmed 15 minutes. EMG curves confirmed relaxation of the cortex due to the frequency adoption response."
These findings were also verified by James Greene and Dr. E.J. Baukus of FOCUS Human Research Development in Bourdonnais, illinois. The muscular tension curve of the trapezius muscle during a MindsEyeTM (audio-visual mind-machine) indicative of deep muscular relaxation.
their experiences which we incorporated into our psychotherapeutic program."
Dr. Roman Chrucky, Medical Director of North Jersey Development Center in Totowa,NewJersey:
"The machine works like a tranquilizer and the effect lasts for several days. Using the machines in Theta frequency, clients are very receptive to suggestions on behavioral aspects such as reducing tobacco, alcohol and food consumptions." Dr. Chrucky also noted during his conversations with patients that many "were more creative during the sessions."
Dr. Gene W. Brockopp, Review of Research on Multi-Modal Sensory Stimulation with Clinical Implications and Research Proposals (non-published, 1984):
Dr. Brockopp analyzed audio-visual brian stimulation and in particular hemispheric synchronization during EEG monitoring. "By inducing hemispheric coherence the machine can contribute to improved intellectual functioning of the brain. Like children spending most of their time in Theta, the machine allows a reduction in learning time. With adults a return into Theta allows them to rediscover childhood experiences. The machine is like a 'lost and found office' for the subconscious."
Dr. Brockopp's conclusion is that dissipative structures allow the mind-via audio-visual stimulation-to abandon certain present neurological structures in order to maintain a higher, more coherent and flexible state of consciousness, thus allowing for improved communication of neuro-entities.
Dr. Norman Thomas and David Siever, University of Alberta, Florida. Several publications, notably: The Effect of Repetitive Audio/Visual Stimulation in Skeletomotor and Vasomotor Activity, 1989:
"We stimulated one of two groups of 30 people with a brain- stimulation device to test relaxation levels, using 10 hz frequency while observing their muscular tension with an EMG and their index skin temperature. The second group had to relax without machines via traditional means of autosuggestion. Most of the people in the second group said they felt relaxed while demonstrating greater tension (EMG) and lower skin temperatures, both of which are stress and nervous tension indicators. The group using the machine obtained deep relaxation state going beyond the programmed 15 minutes. EMG curves confirmed relaxation of the cortex due to the frequency adoption response."
These findings were also verified by James Greene and Dr. E.J. Baukus of FOCUS Human Research Development in Bourdonnais, illinois. The muscular tension curve of the trapezius muscle during a MindsEyeTM (audio-visual mind-machine) indicative of deep muscular relaxation.Bruce Harrah-Confort, Ph.D., Indiana Universit) to the MindsEye Plus," 1990:
The study included 15 persons between the , who were asked to relax via auto-suggE dispensing a synthetic sound 000 cycles at j audio-visual stimulator MindsEye PlusTJ showed that the first relaxation method di significantly vs. normal. MindsEye Plus use improved Alpha and Theta tracings anc relaxation. There were also signs that WOl synchronization during the experience.
Joseph Glickson, Department of Psychology, , Driving and Altered States of Consciousness Imagination, Cognition and Personality, vol. 6(2),191
Four persons were exposed to photic stimula ranges. A frequency response was establishe the initial session according to EEG measure: an altered state of consciousness, and re auditive experiences. The two other subjecti during follow-on sessions. The study
entrainment provokes altered states of consc applied frequencies.
Paul Williams and Michael West, Department University Hospital of Wales and University of ,
.Technology, Cardiff, Wales, "EEG Responses to ] '" Experienced in Meditation," in Electroen(
Neurophysiology, 1975,39, pp 519-522: Williams and West tested photic entrainment people. The test group produced significantl; has smaller Alpha blocking compared to th with traditional meditation techniques. Alph faster and more frequently within the test vs. 1
Tsuyoshi Inouye, Noboru Sumitsuji and Kazuo Neuropsychiatry, Osaka University Medical Sc Induced by Light Stimuli Modulated with the E Electroencephalographyand Clinical Neurophysiology,
Seven of nine persons undergoing the test ob both hemispheres and concurrently coherence and left occipital EEG. These results tend tc synchronization tendency by subjects using I
10 hz (Alpha frequency) range.Bruce Harrah-Confort, Ph.D., Indiana Universit) to the MindsEye Plus," 1990:
The study included 15 persons between the , who were asked to relax via auto-suggE dispensing a synthetic sound 000 cycles at j audio-visual stimulator MindsEye PlusTJ showed that the first relaxation method di significantly vs. normal. MindsEye Plus use improved Alpha and Theta tracings anc relaxation. There were also signs that WOl synchronization during the experience.
Joseph Glickson, Department of Psychology, , Driving and Altered States of Consciousness Imagination, Cognition and Personality, vol. 6(2),191
Four persons were exposed to photic stimula ranges. A frequency response was establishe the initial session according to EEG measure: an altered state of consciousness, and re auditive experiences. The two other subjecti during follow-on sessions. The study
entrainment provokes altered states of consc applied frequencies.
Paul Williams and Michael West, Department University Hospital of Wales and University of , Technology, Cardiff, Wales, "EEG Responses to ] '" Experienced in Meditation," in Electroen(
Neurophysiology, 1975,39, pp 519-522: Williams and West tested photic entrainment people. The test group produced significantl; has smaller Alpha blocking compared to th with traditional meditation techniques. Alph faster and more frequently within the test vs. 1
Tsuyoshi Inouye, Noboru Sumitsuji and Kazuo Neuropsychiatry, Osaka University Medical Sc Induced by Light Stimuli Modulated with the E Electroencephalographyand Clinical Neurophysiology,
Seven of nine persons undergoing the test ob both hemispheres and concurrently coherence and left occipital EEG. These results tend tc synchronization tendency by subjects using I
10 hz (Alpha frequency) range. |
| Light and Sound Technology |
Public interest in, and awareness of, lightlsound (LIS) stimulation technology Robert Austin, President , continues to grow at a rapidly increasing pace. Although instruments Synetic Systems Inc. incorporating this technology are finding their way into high-tech gadget stores and other mass-market outlets, psychotherapeutic and other professional
applications have been thus far insufficiently explored and documented. Yet a number of open-minded therapists, clinicians and researchers have been working with LIS technology for years, and a significant percentage of our
systems are sold to people with Ph.D., MD, DDS, and other professional credentials.
one of those researcher I clinicians is Dr. Thomas Budzynski. Dr. Budzynski has experimented with LIS stimulation for a number of years, and has been working exclusively with our MindsEye Plus and Courier systems for the past
two years. His practice at St. Luke's Medical Center includes both biofeedback and psychotherapy. Dr. Budzynski performed pioneering research in the field of biofeedback while at the University of Colorado, and developed the Twilight
Learning Device and other innovative inventions. He is presently investigating various applications of "priming" phenomenon in programming the subconscious mind, SO INCREDIBLY POWERFUL AS APPLIED TO STROKE RECOVERY.
Dr. Budzynski's decades of open minded research into leading edge technologies led me to ask him to write this guide. Although intended for the
much broader. The numerous observations and suggestions included are based upon his own experience with LIS stimulation, utilized alone and in
conjunction with other techniques. We hope that you will use the materials herein as a point of reference and departure for your own clinical or personal applications. We believethat the most interesting and exciting uses for LIS
stimUlatiOn have yet to be developed, and hope that this guide will suggest ways in which you can participate in this dynamic, multifaceted new field.
Finally, included in this guide are a number of references to related literature.
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| NEUROMUSCULAR RE-EDUCATION FOLLWING STROKE |
What is Biofeedback?
Biofeedback is a therapeutic technique using sensitive instruments to measure, amplify and provide feedback on physiological responses. It is scientific fact that thoughts and emotions influence our physiological response. Most of us are unaware of the subtle ways in which our bodies respond to our thoughts and emotions. Now it is possible to observe the connection between the two. Under the guidance of a qualified practitioner using biofeedback instrument, an individual can learn to apply self-regulation skills to influence their body in more healthful and efficient ways.
What problems can be treated by Biofeedback?
Biofeedback has been found helpful by researchers and clinicians to help in the treatment of stress related illnesses, rehabilitation, neurological processing disorders and in the development of athletic and performance skills. The stress related disorders treated with biofeedback include headaches, high blood pressure, anxiety, diabetes, irritable bowel syndrome, insomnia, motion sickness, chronic pain, myofascial pain, jaw pain, reduced peripheral blood flow and insomnia. Biofeedback is also an effective approach to neuromuscular re-education and rehabilitation for symptoms related to injury, STROKE and incontinence. Neurofeedback, a biofeedback technique which monitors brain waves, has been found to be an effective treatment for epilepsy, attention deficit/hyperactivity as well as addictive behaviors such as alcoholism. Biofeedback instruments adapted for sports training or work site interventions provide athletes or workers with the ability to refine their skills and efficiency and improve body mechanics.
PHSICAL THERAPISTS ALWAYS EFFECTIVE METHOD FOR TREATING STROKE
NEUROLOGICAL REPROGRAMMING TO REGAIN COMPLETE FUNCTION:
WORD-ACTION LINKING, THE COHERENT PROTOCOL BIOFEEDBACK ESTABLISHES
AN EXAMPLE OF A POWERFUL USE OF THIS THAT HAS PROVEN EFFECTIVE IS SPECIFICALLY LINKING A WORD WITH AN ACTION, AS YOU RETRAIN YOUR EFFECTED APPENDAGE, THINK OF A DESCRIPTIVE WORD, AS I WAS PROGRAMING MY LEG TO WALK,(AS OPPOSED TO DRAGGING IT BEHIND ME),I SPOKE THE WORD "APEX" AS I SWUNG MY LEG FORWARD, AND "REVERSE" AS IT SWUNG BACK. USING THE TECHNIQUE DESCRIBED IN "PSCHOCYBERNEICS" (AS DISCUSSED IN THIS SITE). NOW IMAGINE YOU ARE JUST 5 MINUTES FROM FALLING ASLEEP AT NIGHT, AND YOU PROJECT IN YOUR MINDS EYE, WALKING NORMALLY AND UTTERING YOUR LINK WORDS AS YOU DO IN YOUR REHABILITATION EXCERCISE. YOUR BRAIN BELIEVES YOU ARE WALKING NORMALLY, AND THIS CONTINUOUS RETRACING OF THAT BRAIN GROOVE ESTABLISHES THE COMMAND CENTER FOR THE EFFECTED AREA.
I USED THIS METHOD OF GUIDED IMAGERY TO MASTER THE SENSING OF AUDITIVE ENERGY, A LITTLE KNOWN MARTIAL ART TECHNIQUE THAT USUALLY TAKES YEARS TO DEVELOPE. I WAS ACHIEVING AN ADVANCED LEVEL AFTER ONLY WEEKS. MANY PHYSICAL THERAPISTS USE THIS EFFECTIVELY WITH STROKE VICTIMS. |
Adams, H. B. (1965). A case utilizing sensory deprivation procedures. In L. P. Ullman & L. Krasner (Eds.), Case Studies in Behavior Modification. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.
Adrian, E. D. & Yamagiwa, K. (1935). "The origin of the Berger Rhythm." Brain, 58, 323-351.
Atwater, F. H. (1988). "The Monroe Institute's Hemisync process: A Theoretical Perspective." Faber, Va: Monroe Institute.
Bandler, R. (1985). "Using Your Brain-For a Change." Moab, UT: Real People Press.
Barber, T. X. (1957). "Experiments in hypnosis." Scientific American, 196, 54-61. Bremer, F. (1958a). "Physiology of the corpus callosum." Proceedings of the " Association of Research on Nervous Disorders, 36, 424-448.
~remer, F. (1958b). "Cerebral and cerebellar potentials." Physiological Review, 38, ,,' 357-388.
Brockopp, G. W. (1984). Review of research on Multi-Modal sensory stimulation with clinical implications and research proposals. Unpublished manuscript-see Hutchison (1986).
Budzynski, T. (1973). IIsome applications of biofeedback-produced twilight states." In D. shapiro, et al (Eds.), Biofeedback and Self-Control: 1972. Chicago: Aldine-Atherton.
Budzynski, T. H. (1976). "Biofeedback and the twilight states of consciousness." In G. E. Schwartz and D. shapiro (Eds.), Consciousness and Self-Regulation, Vol. 1, New York: Plenum Press.
Budzynski, T. H. (1977). IITuning in on the twilight zone." Psychology Today, August.
Budzynski, T. H. (1979). "Brain lateralization and biofeedback. " In B. shapin & T. Coly (Eds.), Brain/Mind and Parapsychology. New York: Parapsychology Foundation.
Budzynski, T. H. (1981). "Brain lateralization and rescripting." Somatics,3, 1-10. Budzynski, T. H. (1986). IIClinical applications of non-drng-induced states." In
B. Wolman & M. Ullman (Eds.), Handbook of States of Consciousness. New York: Van Nostrand-Reinhold.
Budzynski, T.H. (1990) "Hemispheric asymmetry and REST." In suedfeld, P. Turner, J. W., Jr., & Fine, T.H. (Eds.), Restricted Environmental Stimulation, New York: Springer-Verlag. |
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