JAMES EDWARD COLLIN: CONTINUED FROM CHEMUNG COUNTY NY BIOGRAPHIES PART TWO: James Edward Collin spent his youth through the summer months, while in the winter season he attended the district schools, but his educational privileges were somewhat limite3d, as he had to provide for his own support and also support his par- ents, who had lost nearly all that they had on accounty of the continued illness of the father. Our subject was born in Ulster county, July 13, 1855, and was ayouth of twelve years when he came to Chemung county. He was industrious, economical, and made the most of his opportunities, and when eighteen years of age he purchased a dairy business of his half-brother. He lived on the Diven farm for fourteen years, con- tinuing the business until the 1st of March 1902. He had built up a very extenive busines of his route, disposing of two hun- dred and fifty quarts of milk per day. He began business on a small scale, but grad- ually his trade increased until it had as- sumed extensive proportions. As his finan- cial rescoursed have increased Mr. Collin has made judicious investments in real estate. He is a stockholder in the Royal Dairy Creamery Company. at No. 665 Lake street, Elmira. Theirs is one of the finest equipped plants of the kind in the United States, sup- plied with modern machinery of the latest designs. Mr. Collin has been treasurer of the company from its organization to the present time, and was a member of the board of managers that equipped the plant and purchased the milk for 1901. Being a prac- tical dairyman, he is well qualified to super- intend any department of the busines. The company supplies wagons with butter, milk and dairy products, which are thus sold throughout the city. Mr. Collin is well known in agricultural circles in the line of his business, and his opinions are consid- ered authority on all questions connected with dairying. He is a life member of the New York State Agricultural Society, like- wise belongs to the Chemung County Agri- cultural Society. He also holds mem- bership in the Farmers' Club of the county, of the Chemung County Grange and of the State Grange. He is past master of the grange and has attained the sixth degree. In Elmira, in 1877, Mr. Collin was united in marriage to Miss Margaret Rich- ards, a daughter of Ezra and Margaret (Taylor) Richards. Her father was one of the pioneer settlers of Hamilton county, Ohio, removing to that locality from Phila- delphia, Pennsylvania. Unto Mr. and Mrs. Collin was born a son, Charles Howard, who was graduated in public school No. 4, and is now a fireman on the Lackawanna railroad. The mother died June 5, 1894, and in June, 1895, Mr. Collin was again married, his daughter of John and Melinda White. Mrs. Collin was educated in the normal school of Cortland county, and is a lady of culture and refinement. Fraternally Mr. Collin is connected with Southern Tier council, I.O.O.F.; also be- longs to Chemung council, No 128,R.A.; Tomoka tribe, I.O.R.M., and to the Meth- odist Episcopal church. In his political views he is a stanch Republican, and an active worker for his party, but has never been a politician in the sense of office seek- ing. He is, however, serving as alderman from the eighth ward, and is a member of the committees on claims and finance. He exercises his official prerogatives in support of every measure which he believes will benefit the city, and is most loyal to its wel- fare. He started out in the life a poor boy and is today the owner of one hundred and fifty- one acres of valuable land in Tioga coun- ty, Pennsylvania, about twelve miles from Elmira. He also purchased and rebuilt his home on Thurston Street. All this he ac- quired through his own efforts, in addition to his business interests. He likewise supported his parents until their death, and forfifteen years his first wife was an invalid. Thus difficuties lay in his path, but he met them with a stout heart and his persever- ance enabled him to add annually to his in- come until he is now one of the substantial citizens of Elmira. In business he has achieved success through honorable effort, untiring industry and capable management, and in private life he has gained that warm personal regard which arises from true no- bility of character, deference for the opinion of others, kindness and geniality. ****************************************************** JAMES H. COLLINS: James H. Collins, an engineer on the Delaware, Lackawanna & Western railroad now residing in Elmira, was born on the 5th of February, 1868, in Bath, Steuben county, New York, where his parents, Patrick and Bridget (Tigue) Collins, are still liv- ing. By occupation his father is a brewer. In the family were six children, two sons and four daughters, namely; John, a resi- dent of Bath, who is engaged in laying cement sidewalks; Mary, wife of James Hanrahan, of Bath; Anna, wife of F.W. Lindsay; Catherine, wife of Timothy Han- rahan; James H.; and Margaret, wife of Patrick O'Maley. With exception of our subject all make their home in Bath. In the public schools of his native city James H. Collins received his education, and on laying aside his text-books at the age of fifteen years commenced learning the print- er's trade at which he worked two and a half years. He then entered the employ of the Delaware, Lackawanna & Western Railroad Company as waterboy, which posi- tion he held for six months, and later worked on the section one year. At the end of that time he entered the round house, and after working in the ash pit for a time he was promoted to wiper and later to hostler. He commenced firing in 1891, and on the 21st of January 1902, was promoted to engineer, which position he is now filling in a most creditable and satisfactory manner. Mr. Collins was married, April 7, 1889, to Miss Jessie Welch, also a native of Bath, New York, and a daughter of William Welch. By this union were born two children, namely: Jennette and William. The latter died in infancy. latter died in infancy. The parents are both members of St. Patrick's Catholic church, and are highly respected and esteemed by all who know them. Fraternally Mr. Collins is a member of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen. ***************************************************** JAMES BRADLEY COON: This well known citizen of Veteran town- ship,residing on the Middle road, was born on the 13th of September, 1866, in house where he still lives, and is a wor- thy representive of a highly respected family of this county, his parents being Pe- ter and Mary (Tinney) Coon. The fam- ily is of German origin, and the name was formerly spelled Kuhn. Our subject's fa- ther was either born while his parents, Jacob and Maria Kuhn, were crossing the Atlan- tic or just before they left Germany for the New World. They located in Rensselaer county, New York, where he grew to man- hood. He was twice married before he met our subject's mother, with whom he became acquainted in Yates county, this state. By his first wife he had one daugh- ter, Mrs. Libbie Carr, now deceased; and by the seconc marriage he had thirteen chil- dren, two of whom are still living,ten liv- ing to maturity. At Branchport, Yates county, he was united in marriage with Mrs. Mary (Tinney) Locke, on the 16th of July, 1859. She was a native of that county and the widow of John Ward Locke, by whom she had three children, two still living, namely: Frances, wife of George Gay, a resident of Steuben county, New York, and Harriet, wife of Ambrose L. Scott, who lives in the town of Cayuta, Schuyler county, this state. By her mar- riage to Mr. Coon she became the mother of three more children: Allie, now the wife of Charles Burrows, of Elmira; Cornelia, who married Melvin Green, and died in Beteran, and James B., of this review. In Early life the father owned and oeprated a farm on the shores of Keuka Lake, in the town of Pulteney, Steuben county, but six years after his last marriage he sold that property and came to Chemung county, pur- chasing one hundred and ten acres of land in the town of Veteran, where his widow and son now reside. On attaining his ma-jority he became identified with the Democ- racy. His death occurred on the 12th of July, 1879. In religious faith he was a Baptist, and was a man highly respected and esteemed by all who knew him. His widow, who is now seventy-three years of age, holds membership in the Methodist Episcopal church, and has been connected with the Woman' Christian Temperance Union. She is an estimable lady of many sterling qualities, and has a large circle of friends in the community. Upon the old homestead James B. Coon passed the days of his boyhood and youth in much the ususal manner of farmer boys, and acquired a good, practical education in the common schools of the neighborhood. Since reaching manhood he was had charge of the farm and has successfully engaged in its operation. Since casting his fron presidential vote for Benjamin Harrison, in 1888, he had affiliated with the Republican party, but has married June 18, 1890, to Miss Eva Belle Stuart, of Millport, a daugh- ter of Sevellon and Eliazabeth (Bacon) Stu- art. By this union have been born three children: Ruth, Charles, and Harold, their birthplace being the house in which their father was also born. The family is one of the prominence in the community where they reside. ************************************************** JOHN G. COWAN: John G. Cowan, who is engaged in gen- eral farming and stock-raising and is also a surveyor of the town of Erin, was born in the town of Andes, Delaware county, New York, November 3, 1832, his parents being Andrew and Ann (Meade) Cowan. His fa- ther was a native of County Selkirk, Scot- land, in which place his birth occurred about 1789. there he was reared to manhood, but in 1818 left the land of heather in order to become a resident of the new world and enjoy its broader opportunitites. On the 22d of May of that year he landed at New York city, and in 1819 he went to Delaware count- ty, where he remained for twelve or thirteen years. On the expiration of that period he took up his abode in what is now Che- mung county, but was then a part of Tioga county, becoming owner of a farm in the town of Erin. In Delaware county he was united in marriage to Miss Ann Meade, a daughter of Joseph Meade, who was one of the provincial troops that joined General Wolfe and went to Canada to aid in the cap- ture of Quebec. He belonged to that de- partment of the army that scaled the heights and would afterward relate to his descend- ants the story of how he swung his gum over his shoulder and climbed that preci- pitous mountainside, catching hold of the bushes in order to hold himself up. He was then about eighteen years of age. Twenty years passed and the American citizens re- solved to throw off the yoke of British op- pression. He then became a member of the colonial army and served throughout the war that won the independence of this nation. His home was then in Tarrytown, New York, and later in life he removed to Scho- harie county, where his daughter, who after- ward became Mrs. Cowan, worked for Mr. Williams, who was one of the capturers of Andre in the Revolution. She was famous as a spinner and for other housewifely arts. Before Mr. and Mrs. Cowan left Delaware, county four children were born unto them and two died there. With the surviving children they came to Chemung county. Mr. Cowan had learned the trade of a brick and stone mason, which he followed in Erin township, while clearing his land and de- veloping his farm. It was in 1834 that he arrived in this county, He had first settled on Newtown creek, but as the freshets caused considerable havoc to his farm, he sold that property and purchased the tract of land upon which our subject now resides, becom- ing owner of fifty acres which he improved, making it his place of abode until his death. which occurred when he was about seventy- four years of age. After becoming an Americanized citizen he supported the Whig party, casting his first vote for William Henry Harrison. He was a member of the Presbyterian church, and before he left Scot- land joined the Masonic fraternity. A gentleman of broad general culture, he read extensively, kept well informed on the ques- tions and issues of the day and also had a broad and accurate knowledge of historical subjects. Unto Mr. and Mrs. Cowan were born seven children, five of whom reached years of maturity, all of whom are still liv- ing, namely: Elizabeth D., who became the wife of A. J. Breese, of Breesport, by whom she had six children: John G: Andrew, who is living in Erin; Sarah Ann, the wife of William Hilliker, of Erin by whom she has two children; and W.H.H., who makes his home in Elira Heights. Upon the old home farm where he now resides john G. Cowan has spent the greater part of his life. He was only a year and a half of his life. He was only a year and a half old when his parents came to Che- mung county and soon afterward they set- tled upon this farm. In the district schools he acquired his education, and in the fall of 1854, when twenty-two years of age he went to Winnebago county, Illinois, where he engaged in teaching school. He had previously followed that profession in the Empire state from the time he was nineteen years of age. After his removal westward he had charge of schools during the winter months and in the summer worked a what- ever he could get to do that would yeild him an honest living. For a year and a half he clerked in a store in New Milford, and in 1860 he returned to Erin, where he had purchased thirty-two acres of land while visiting in Chemung county. After his re- turn he was employed in a store ownded by Joseph Rodburn, of Breesport. About that time, in December, 1863, Mr. Cowan was married to Miss Sarah J. Lackerby, of Elmira, who was born in Mich- igan and was a teacher prior to her mar- riage. Two of the children born of this union are still living: M. Ray, a carpenter of Elmira, who is married and has two chil- dren: and Grant, who is married and lives in Ocala, Florida. The mother has also passed away, and on the 18th of January, 1877, Mr. Cowan was again married, his second union being with Miss Hannah Ax- tell, by whom he has four children, namely: Frank W., Loda F., John A. and Ruby A. Mrs. Cowan was born in the town of Catlin December 13, 1841, a daughter of John and Sabra (Brockway) Axtell. After his first marriage Mr. Cowan engaged in clerking for a time, then followed farming for a year, once more engaged in clerking and subsequently returned to the farm, since which time he has given his attention con- tinuously to the improvement and operation of his land. He now owns one hundred acres, all of which has been acquired through his own exertions. The place is under a high stte of cultivation and is neat and thrifty in appearance, indicating the su- pervision of a progressive owner. After his return to the farm he also took up the study of surveying, which he has followed to con- siderable extent in this locality. From the time he cast his first presidential vote for John C. Fremont in 1856 he has voted with the Republican party. In Erin he was elect- ed justice of the peace, although it is a Dem- ocratic town, and filled that office for twelve years, his "even handed justice winning him golden opinions from all sorts of people." No case he ever tried was ever appealed. In 1877 he was elected supervisor and served for one term, being the one of two Repub- licans ever chosen to tht office in Erin. He has to an unusual degree the respect and confidence of his fellow men, who realize his trustworthiness in office, his allegiance to all that is honorable in citizenship and integ- rity in private life. More than two-thirds of a century has passed since he became a resi- dent of Chemung county, and through the intervening years he has not only witnessed the growth and upbuilding of this portion of the state, but has borne his part in the progress and improvement. ******************************************************** JOHN M. CONNELLY: John M. Connelly, a wholesale dealer in wines and liquors in Elmira, has spent his entire life in this city and has a wide ac- quaintance not only in business circles, but in social life as well. His birth occurred in 1860, his parents being Cornelius and Mar- garet (O'Brien) Connelly. The father took up his abode in Elmira prior to 1850. He was a native of Ireland and after emigrat- ing to the new world located in Syracuse, New York, where he remained for six years before his removal to Chemung county. He was a stone mason by trade and served in the important capacity of foreman, in which position he superintended the erection of a number of important buildings of the city. He died in 1887, but his widow still survives and is now living in Chemung Place, El- mira. Thoroughout his entire life John M. Connelly has remained in the place of his na- tivity. At the usual age he entered the public schools, and in the class of 1879 was graduated in Elmira Academy. During his entire business career he has been engaged in the wholesale liquor business with the ex- ception of one year. He became connected with the trade in 1881, as an employe of C. W. Skinner. The house which he entered was established in 1867 by the firm of Skin- ner and Goodhue, and later by a change in partnership the firm style was changed to Skinner & Russell. Subsequently Mr. Skin- ner became sole proprietor and remained as the head of the establishement until about 1890, when his establishment until about 1890, when his life's labors ended in death. For nine years previous to this time Mr. Connelly had been connected with the house, had thoroughly mastered the business in every department and enjoyed to an un- usual degree the confidence and trust of his employer, so that upon the death of Mr. Skinner he was made one of the executors and managers of the business. In May, 1891, by purchase, he became the owner and has since conducted the enterprise at the old location, Nos. 413-415 Carroll street. He deals in wines and liquors, both domestic and imported, and his trade extends largely throughout New York and Pennsylvania, and also into other states. He keeps a number of traveling salesmen of the road in the Empire and the Keystone state. Under his capable manaement the business has in- creased and annually renders him a good in- come. He is a director of the Columbia Gold Milling & Mining Company of Colo- rado, and is also interested in the oil indus- try in both Pennsylvania and New York. In June, 1891, Mr. Connelly was united in marriage to Catherine Sheehan, of El- mira, and unto them have been born four children: Catherine, Gerald, Harold and Helen. Both Mr. and Mrs. Connelly have a wide acquaintance in this city and their circle of frineds is extensive. In politics Mr. Connelly is a Democrat, but the honors and emoluments of office have had no at- traction for him, as he has ever preferred to give his time and attention in an un- divided manner to his business interest, in which he has met with creditable success. **************************************************** LAVERGNE C. COLEGROVE M.D: Dr. LaVergne Carr Colegrove, who is engaged in the practice of medicine and surgery in the villiage of Breesport, was born in the town of Erin, Chemung county, July 6, 1828, and his father was Eliphalet Colegrove, probably a native of Connecticut. Five children were born unto the Doctor's parents: Llewellyn, who is now deceased: Emma, the widow of Dr. A. LaFevre, and she too, is a physician practiceing in Elmira: Cassius, a medical practitioner of Canastota New York; LaRue, who follows the same profession, making his home in Wellsburg, this county; and LaVergne C. The parents are still residents of the town of Erin and throughout his business career the father has followed farming. Under the parental roof Dr. Colegrove, of this review, spent the days of his boyhoood and youth, and in schools of the town of Erin he pursued his education until fifteen years of age, when he became a student in ward school No. 1, in Elmira , where he remained until he had passed his sixteenth birthday. Later he was a student in the Free Academy at Utica, leaving that institution in January, 1887, to enter the drug store of John H. Sheehan & Company in the capacity of clerk. He filled that posisiton for a year and a half, and then began reading medicine with his brothers, Cassius and LaRue, who directed his studies until 1890, when he entered the medical department of the University of Buffalo and was graduated on the 3rd of May, 1894. In June of the same year Dr. Colegrove came to Breesport, opened an office and has since engaged in practice here, his partronage constantly increasing as his skill ability have been manifest in the excellent results which follows his efforts in the work of restoring health and checking the ravages of disease. On the 3rd of July, 1893, ocurred the marriage of Dr. Colegrove and Miss Adah Thomas, of Utica, New York, a daughter of John and Margaret Thomas. Her father is now deceased, while her mother is living in Utica. In their family were four children, and a brother of Mrs. Colegrove still makes his home in Utica. In his political views the Doctor is a Democrat, and socially he is connected with Victor lodge, Independent Order of Odd Fellows, at Wellsburg. His constantly increasing practice, however leaves him little leisure time, and although a young man he has attained a reputation which an older member of the profession might well envy. *********************************************************************** LYMAN R. COOLBAUGH: Lyman R. Coolbaugh, a wholesale market gardner, having carried on busi- ness in that line at the end of South Main street in Elmira since 1877, was born at Wysox, Bradford county. Pennsylvania. March 25, 1850, and is of German lineage on the paternal side. The grandfather, Moses Coolbaugh and his wife were both early settlers of Bradford county, Pennsyl- vania, where they spent their remaining days and were laid to rest. His father, Daniel Coolbaugh, built the first house from brick manufactured upon his farm. In that place he devoted the greater part of his attention to agricultural pursuits and met with good success in his undertakings. He also con- ducted a distillery. He died March 5, 1860, at the age of seventy-three years. In early manhood he married a Miss Vaughn, who died young. For his second wife he wedded Lucy K. Rogers, who reached the age of seventy-eight years, dying at her home in 1893. They were members of the Presby- terian church and Mr. Coolbaugh contrib- uted liberally to its support. In his political affiliations he was a Republican. In the family were but two children, the younger being Jesse R., who is living on the old home place in Pennsylvania. Lyman R. Coolbaugh pursued his educa- tion in the district schools of Wysox and in the public schools of Towanda. Upon the old homestead he was reared to manhood. His father died when the son was about ten years of age and after a few years the latter assumed charge of the farm work. In 1876 he was married, in Elmira, to Miss Jessie McCaffrey, a native of Newar, New Jer- sey, and a daugther of Peter and Elizabeth McCaffrey, both of whom are now deceased. Her father was a shoemaker by trade and died in 1890. In about 1855 he had become a resident of Elmira, where he spent the residue of his days. The children in his family were all afforded good educational privileges, attending the public schools. By the marriage of our subject and his wife, they have become the parents of three chil- dren: Fayette L., who was born in 1877, is married and lives in Elmira, and is a brakeman on the Northern Central railroad. Richard H. born in 1887, is now attend- ing school; and one child died in early youth. In 1877 Mr. Coolbaugh, of this review, disposed of his business interests in Penn- sylvania and came to Elmira, where he be- gan market gardening at the old Wilcox race track, where he remained for a year. He then came to his present location, pur- chasing eight acres. He cultivates alto- gether fifteen acres and does a general mar- ket gardening, as wholesale dealer. He began business on a small scale but has since increased his business until he is now one of the leading representatives of this line of work in the county. As the demand increased he has added to his buildings. he now has four greenhouses and an area, twelve by seventy feet, under glass. He has met with very desirable success in his un- dertakings and is thoroughly familiar with the best methods of conducting such work. In politics Mr. Coolbaugh has always supported the men whom he regards as best qualified for office, when casting his ballot at local elections. He belongs to Newtown lodge, I. O. O. F., and both he and his wife are members of the Franklin street Presbyterian church. He owes his prosper- ity entirely to his own efforts. He cares not for notoriety, nor is there about him the least shadow of mock modesty. His history is an open book which all may read for in it is nothing which will not bear the closest investigation. *************************************************** MELVIN M. CONKLIN: Among Elmira's business men, none are more closely identified with the growth and best interests of the city than Melvin M. Conklin, who has made his home here for al- most a quarter of a century. For many years he has been known for his sterling qualities, his fearless loyalty to his honest convictions, his sturdy opposition to mis- rule in municipal affiars and for his business sagacity and in the service of his country, in both the military and civil departments he has manifested loyalty most marked and commendable. Mr. Conklin was born in Cayuga county, New York, October15, 1844 pursued his education in the common schools and in academy, When President Lincoln issured his second call for volunteers he responded, enlisting in 1862 from Orleans county, New York as a private of Company A. One Hun- dred and Fifty-first New York Infantry. He was only eighteen years of age when he went to the front but remained throughout the struggle, valiantly performing every task allotted to him. During the greater part of the time he was on detached duty at the Rebel prison in Elmira. However, he saw active field duty with the Army of the Po- tomac as a member of the famous Sixth Army Corps and took part in the battles of Manassas, Boonsboro, Petersburg, Sailor's Creek and Appomattox. He faithfully did his duty as a soldier and enjoyed the high- est esteem of his comrades. At the close of the war he received an honorable dis- charge and returned to Orleans county. In 1878 Mr. Conklin became a resident of Elmira and became actively associated with its commercial interests as a wholesale and retil dealer in groceries and bakery goods. Soon he secured a liberal patronage, enjoying a constantly increasing business which brought to him a good income. Soon after locating in Elmira he also became an active and prominent factor in politics as a representative of the Republican party and his opinions always carry weight in its coun- cils. His labors in behalf of the party re- ceived recognition when in 1897 he was ap- pointed by President McKinley to the pos- tion of postmaster of Elmira. In that capacity he served over four years and dur- ing tht time instiuted many needed changes and improvements in the management of the office. His administration was that of a pracitcal, progressive business man who labored as earnestly for the public good as he does for the advancement of his individ- ual business affairs. His course gained him high commendation, and on the expiration of his term of service he retired from office as he had entered it, with the confidence and regard of the public. He then again became actively connected with the control of the business which he had previously established and in which he has met with gratifying suc- cess. His trade has steadily increased for his business methods are such as command confidence and in the field of his endeavor persverance and integrity have been force- ful elements in winning prosperity. In 1868 Mr. Conklin was united in mar- riage to Miss N.J. Hutchins, a daugther of the late Rev. John Hutchins, and they have two children, Hattie and Captain A.S. Conlkin, Artillery Corps, Untied States Ar- my Both are members of Park church. In politics Mr. Conklin is an earnest Republi- can who believes in the principles of the party and is the champion of integrity and honor in political circles just as much as in private life. He belongs to the Masonic Lodge of Elmira and to Baldwin post. No. 6 G.A. R., in which he is a past commander. He is very prominent in Grand Army circles and has served on the staff of the department commander. He is vice-president of the Ma- sonic Relief Association and a trustee of the Masonic Temple, of ELmira. To church and chritable work he has also been a lib- eral contributor. He is widely and favor- bly known, his abilities well fitting him for leadership in political, business and social life. The terms progress and patriotism might be considered the keynote of his char- acter, for throughout his career he has labored for the improvement of every line of business or public interest with which he has been associated, and at all times has been actuated by a tidelity to his country and her welfare. ********************************************************** MYRON COE: Myron Coe, who is engaged in farming on the Ridge road in Veteran township, was born on the farm where he now resides February 4, 1851, his parents being Wesley and Sarah (Lovell) Coe, both of whom are yet living. The mother was born in the town of Veteran February 18, 1830, a daughter of William and Sallie (Hewitt) Lovell. Her father was a native of Long Island and a son of Reuben and Polly Lovell. He was nine years of age when his parents removed to Veteran township, Chemung County, New York, where he was reared to manhood and married Sallie Hewitt, who was born in Rensselaer county and had come to this county with her parents. William Lovell Followed farming here and was the father of six children, of whom Mrs. Coe was the second in order of birth and is now the only one living. The father of our subject was born in the town of Catherine, in what is now Schuyler county, New York, March 23, 1825, his parents being Sheldon and Sallie (Parmenter) Coe, both of whom were natives of Chemung county. The former worked at the tanning business and also became a shoemaker. Wesley Coe was engaged in farm labor during his boyhood, and in Horseheads, on the 15th of September, 1849, was united in marriage to Sarah Lovell. Their home has always been on the farm where they now live and which came into possession of Mrs. Coe as an inheritance from her father's estate. Four children were born unto the parents of our subject, of whom two are still living: Myron and Mrs. Mary Banks, of Middle road, Veteran township. She has two daughters. In his political affiliations Mr. Coe was first a Whig and in 1848 voted for Taylor. When the Republicn party sprang into existence he joined its ranks, voting for Fremont in 1856, and since that time he has been an adherent of its principles. He is also a member of the Methodist Episopal church. Upon the home farm Myron Coe was reared and from early boyhood has had practical experience in the work of the fields, He acquired a fair common school education, and when about nineteen years of age in 1871, he went to Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, and enlisted in Compay E, Fifth Untied States Cavalry. He was first stationed at Fort D.A. Russell in Wyoming, and when at Pine Bluff his horse fell upon him and disabled him, on which account he was honorably dischared after about one year's service. He then returned home and has since been identified with agricultural interest here. In April 1876, Mr. Coe was united in marriage to Miss Sarah Soper, a native of the town of Veteran. They now have five children: Frank, who is a farmer of Veteran township; Nettie, Maude, Blanche and Mary, all at home. Nettie is now a student in the Elmira Academy and Maude is pursuing her education in Horseheads. Mr. Coe owns eighteen acre of land, which he has purchased from his own earnings. In polictics he has been a Republican since casting his ballot for Grant in 1872. For six years he has filled the office of assessor and in the spring of 1902 was again elected, so that he is the present incumbent. He has long resided in Chemung coungy and is well known here. **************************************************************************** ROBERT COLWELL: Among the old and honored residents of Horseheads is numbered the subject of this sketch, who is a native of Chemung count- ty, his birth having occured May 11, 1829, in the town of Southport, on the farm known as the Robert Covell farm. his par- ents were Hugh and Eliza (Hillier) Col- well, both of English descent. On the pater- nal side his grandfather was a native of England, and on coming to the new world at an early day settled in Pennyslvania, where he spent the remainder of his life en- gaged in the woolen mill business. He was a soldier of the Revolutionary war and aided the colonies in achieving their independence. The father of our subject was born in Clinton, Pennsylvania, and there grew to manhood. On his removal to New York he took up his residence in Southport, Che- mung county, and entered the employ of Robert Covell, as manager of his distillery, which position he filled for a number of years. He then removed to Horseheads and worked for Vincent Conklin in the same business for twenty years, at the end of which time he retired from active labor. He died in Horseheads at about the age of eighty years. In politics he was first an old line Whig and later a Republican. His wife survived him for several years and con- tinuted to make her home in Horseheads, un- til she, too, was called to her final rest, at the age of seventy-eight. She was born in Wiltshire, England, and was twelve years of age when she came to this country with her mother. For some years they resided Lycoming county, Pennsylvania, where her brother, Joseph Hillier, was connected with a woolen factory. She was the oldest in a family of five children, the other being John, who was engaged in woolen mill business in Mansfield, Pennsylvania; Sam- uel, who was engaged in that business in the same state; Ann, twin sister of Samuel; and Joseph, previously mentioned. Robert Colwell, of this review, is the third in order of birth in a family of six children, the others being as follows; John, the oldest, resides in Horsheads, New York, William is now deceased. Mary is the wife of Morris Cannon, of Horseheads. Sarah, deceased, was the wife of Samuel H. Scho- field, of Horsheads, and died leaving one daughter, Cora, now the wife of Edwin A. Warren, who is engaged in the grocery busi- ness at the corner of Water and Huffman streets, Elmira. Eliza makes her home in Horsheads. Our subject was only two years old on the removal of the family from Southport to Horsheads, and the latter place he re- ceived his education. At the age of twenty years he embarked in the hotel business, con- ducting the Van Dusen Hotel, now the Platt House of Horseheads. He purchased the old building from N. Van Dusen, and when it was destroyed by fire in 1862 he erected the present structure, continuing to carry on business there for about twenty-seven years. At the end of that time he sold out and has since engaged in the real estate busi- ness, dealing in Horsheads and Chemung county property. He has also given some attention to gardening for the last few years, and in both undertakings for the last few years, and in both undertakings has been quite suc- cessful. In 1855 Mr. Colwell was married at Southport to Miss Judith B. Sly, a daugh- ter of George and Rachel (Berry) Sly. Her father was a life-long resident of that town, where in early life he took up a large tract of government land, and for many years was successfully engaged in its improvements and cuhivation. He finally sold his farm, which covered the present site of the village of Southport, for one thousand dollars per acre. Both he and his wife died in that village, honored and respected by all who knew them. They had four children, namely; John now deceased; Betsey; Judith; and William, deceased. Unto Mr. and mrs. Colwell were born three children, as follows: Thomas B., pro- prietor of a meat market in Horsheads, married Annie Westlake, who died about five years ago leaving on child. Bessie. Her father, Benjamin Westlake, now deceased. was the first brick manufacturere of Horse- heads. George, the second, is unmarried and is engaged in business wit his brother, Thomas B. John, who is engaged in the livery business at Horsheads, married Lydia Lowman of Lowmanville, this county, and they have on daughter Harriet. Fraternally Mr. Colwell affiliates with the Independent Order of Odd Fellows. He has ever taken an active and commendable interest in public affairs, and his fellow citi- zens, recognizing his worth and ability, have called upon him to fill several offices of honor and trust such as poormaster, president of the village, and the village trustee. He filled the last named position twelve years. ******************************************************** REV. SYLVESTER L. CORROTHERS, D.D.: Sylveter L. Corrothers is pator of the African Methodist Episcopal Zion church and has devoted almost his entire life of to the work of the ministry, using his influence and talent for the benefit of his fellow men. He was born in York county. South Caro- lina, December 3, 1864, his parents being Nelson and Hettie (Avery) Corrothers. In the pulbic school he acquired his elementary education, which was supplemented by study in the Clinton Industrial School, at Clay Hill, South Carolina, and in the Braynard Presbyterian Institute, at Chester, South Carolina. In the latter he was graduated with the class of 1877, and then began studying under the direction of George W. Clinton, of Union, Sourth Carolina, who di- rected his reading for a year. That gentle- man was the president of the pope Acade- my, now known as Jones Seminary. In 1898 the Central University of Indianapolis, Indiana, conferred upon him the degree of Bachelor of Divinity and in 1901 Barret College, in North Carolina, conferred the degree of Doctor of Divinity. Mr. Cor- rothers was admitted to the conference and given a charge at Newberry, South Caro- lina, where he was stationed for a year. He afterward went to St. Paul station, Little Rock, Arkansas, where he remained for five years and in December, 1894, he came to El- mira and took charge of the African Meth- odist Episcopal Zion church, which then had a membership of sixty-two, but the nu- mercial strength has increased to two hun- dred and seventy-five during the able pastor- ate of Rev. Corrothers. In 1896 he was instrumental in building the new Douglass church, on the corner of Dickinson and East Fourth streets, which has a seating capac- ity of seven hundred and fifty. This church is heated by furnace, lighted by gas, and supplied with all modern conveniences. Mr. Corrothers was instrumental in orgainzing the S.L.C., Lyceum Literary Society, which has a membership of sixty-five and of which C.F. Matthews is president. He also organized the temperance society, of which B.J.Brooks is the president. To the personal efforts of Mr. Corrothers is due the organization of the Colored Young Men's Christian Association, of which the officers are: J.F. Brooks, president; Will- iam Moore, treasurer, and B.J. Brooks, sec- retary. It will thus be seen that he is put- ting forth everwy effort to advance the in- terests of humanity along substantial lines of progress. On the 25th of June, 1889. Rev. Cor- rothers was untied in the hold bonds of matrimony with Ellen Stewart, a dughter of Thomas L. Stewart. Three children have been born unto them: Sylvester, born August 14, 1890; William Ollie, born Aug- ust 7, 1894; and Hettie, born July 15, 1898. Mr. Corrothers has been very prominent in the temperance movement in Chemung county and in 1898 he was nominated for member of the assembly on the Prohibition ticket and received the largest number of votes of any man in the county on that ticket. He was also tendered the position of chaplain in the Spanish-American war by Theodore Roosevlet and had the honor of entertaining that gentleman on the 6th of October, 1899. The president also lec- tured for him in Binghamton September 21, 1901, on the race question or the Celebration of Freedom. Zion church, of which Rev. Corrothers is pastor, was erected at a cost of fourteen thousand dollars. The church edifice, owned by the congregation prior to the present one, was built in 1842 and stood opposite the present site of Zion church. After twenty years, however; there was a division in the church, and the A.M.E. Zion lost its prop- erty, which went to the Union branch and after they failed to maintain a church organ- ization it became the Bethel church. There are three colored churches in this city at the present time, Zion, the Douglass Memorial and Baptist. The second named is now in charge of Rev. A.Q. Norton, while the Baptist has no pastor at present. The mem- bership of both these churches is only twen- ty. Zion church, however, has had a pos- perous career, especially under the leader- ship of Rev. Corrothers, whose work has been satisfactory and beneficial. He hopes soon to established and industrial school and an old folk's home. His influence has been widely and strongly felt and his work among his people has resulted in great good leading to a marked spiritual up- growth. He is a close and earnest student who reads boadly and thinks deeply and his own efforts have not been without a desira- ble harvest. ************************************************************** STODDARD H. CONKLING: Stoddard H. Conkling has long been as- sociated with the public service and is most trustworthy and capable in the performance of every duty develoving upon him. He has been a resident of Elmira since 1885, but is numbered among the native sons of Che- mung county, his birth having occurred in the village of Horsheads, June 24, 1845. His father, Vincent Conkling, was born in Horsheads in 1802 and was the son of Stod- dard Conkling, who came to Chemung count- ty from Long Island about 1796 being the first of the family to settle in Chemung county. He became possessed of and cleared a large tract of land and became a successful agriculturist, being well known also as one of the honored and valued pio- neer settlers, who aided in reclaiming this section of the country for the purpose of civiliazation. In his family were five sons and three daugthers. The first white child to be buried in in the county was a young daughter of Stoddard Conkling. Sr. He married Julia Sayre, also a native of Long Island, and both were laid to rest in the cemetery at Horsheads. Their children have all passed away. Vincent Conkling was educated in the common schools of Horseheads. He purchased and brought into the county the first load of coal imported here. He was a farmer, miller and distiller, and was ever active in business affairs, indolence being utterly foreign to his nature. He was also a drover and well conducted his enterprises. He also aided in the develeopment and prog- ress of his community, taking an active part in every measure which contributed to the general good. He gave the land upon which the first church was built and where the first cemetery was laid out in Horsheads. He also advocated the subject of the canal, and gave to every measure calculated to prove of general good his earnest and active support. When over eighty years of age he ent to Washington on business and continued to manage his own affairs until within a few months prior to his death. In church work he was always a liberal giver and his efforts proved of great value to the community in advancing its material, intellectual, social and moral interests. His political support was given the Democracy. He married Sarah Mathews, who was born in Southport, New York, in 1808. His death occurred in 1887 and in 1890 she was laid by his side in the Horsheads cemetery. Her parents were James and Hannah (Hammond) Mathews. The Hammonds were an old family in this portion of the country and were concerned in the Wyoming massacre in which so many of the settlers lost their lives at the hands of the Indians. Unto Mr. and Mrs. Conkling were born nine child- ren, but three of the number died in infancy. Of those who grew to maturity, James, the eldest of the family, died in Savona, New York, in 1899, at the age of seventy years, while Hammond the fourth son died in Horseheads in 1880. The others are Fletch- er V., who is now living in Horsheads; Stoddard H., of this review; Susan, the widow of John Gue, and a resident of Horsheads; and Rebecca, wife of Daniel B. Satterlee, of Cayuga coun- ty, New York. When the parents be- gan their domestic life they had consider- able land and about five thousand dollars in money. They prospered as the years went by and were able to give their children the advantages not only of the public schools of Horsheads but also of the private schools of Elmira. They hold membership in the Presbyterian church and Vincent Conkling was most liberal in his contributions to the church and chariable work. In politics he was a Democrat and held some of the local offices of the town. He was usually ad- dressed as Captain Conkling, being captain of a company of militia, and thus with mil- itary affairs he was closely associated in early days. In 1829 he was made a Mason and when he died was one of the oldest rep- resentatives in the state of both the blue lodge and chapter. For many years he served as master of the blue lodge and al- ways took deep interest in the work of the craft and the prmulgation of its prin- ciples. In all his dealings, whether of a public or private nature he was strictly hon- orable and his word was a good as his bond. He was actively identified with the building of the canal through this section of the state and his claim for damages to his property stood upon the docket for fifty years, when it was allowed by a special act of the legisla- ture. In the common schools Stoddard H. Conkling began his education, which was continued in Elmira. He grew to manhood upon the home farm and became familiar with all the duties and labors connected with its cultivation and improvement. He after- ward went into a mill and learned the trade as did the other sons of the family. He then followed that pursuit until 1891, work- ing in Horseheads until 1880, afterward in Penn Yan and for ten years in Rochester. On the expiration of that period he severed his connections with the milling business. In 1893 he was appointed by David Robin- son as inspector of sewers and was re-ap- pointed by Mr. Denton as inspector of exca- vations, while F.H. Flood conferred upon him the appointment as superintendent of both sewers and excavations. He is a Dem- ocrat in politics and is now filling his posi- tion under civil service rules. He has done all in his power for the promotion and growth of his party and is widely recognized as one of its stalwart defenders. On the 25th of April, 1867, Mr. Conk- ling was untied in marriage in Elmira to Keziah Beardsley, who was born in Odessa, Schuyler county, New York, February 26, 1844, a daugther of David S. and Curlista (Webley) Beardsley. In early days her father was a farmer and later engaged in carpentering and building, and for a num- ber of years, he was superintendent of the department of car repairs for the Erie Rail- road Company at Elmira and Avon. About 1855 he came to Elira and died in 1889 at the age of seventy-two, his birth having occurred on the 3d of April 1817. The Beardsley family was of English line- age and the first of he name in America came from Stratford-on-Avon, on the ship Planter, and settled in Connecticut. The family to which Mr.s Beardsley belongs came from New Jersey to New York. She was born in Schuyler county, this state in 1820 and died in 1890. In the family of this worthy couple were nine children of whom eight are yet living, one daughter, Frances, the wife of Howard Hays, having died in Elira in 1882. The others are: Ursula, the wife of Charles E. Fenton of El- mira: Keziah, the wife of Mr. Conkling; Letitia of this city; Harried, the wife of Har- rison Vinton, of Elmira; Jeanette, the wife of Thomas Kearney, of New York city; Cora, who is a teacher in the public shcools of Elmira; William, of Meadville, Pennsyl- vania; and David E., of ELmira. The home of Mr. and Mrs. Conkling has been blessed with one son , Leon De Vere, who was born April 16, 1872, and was edu- cated in the public schools, and the free acad- emy of Elmira, in which institute he was graduated. He then pursued a four years course in Cornell college and was graduated in the civil engineer department in 1900. He is now assistant city engineer of Elmira and makes his home with his parents. Stoddard H. Conlking is a modest unassum- ing man, caring not for notoriety, yet de- serves the praise that is usually given a self-made man and the high regard which is ac- corded him by his friends. ******************************************************** WEBSTER J. COLE: In past ages the history of a country was the record of wars and conquests; today it is the record of commercial activity, and those whose names are foremost in its annals are the leaders in business circles. The conquest now made are those of mind over matter, not of man over man, and the victor is he who can succesfully establish, control and operate extensive commercial interests. Webster J. Cole is one of the strong and influential men whose lives have become an essential part of the history of Elmira. Tireless energy, keen perception, honesty of purpose, genius for devising and executing the right thing at the right time joined to every day common sense, guided by great will power, are the cheif characteristics of the man. He is now conducting a large grocery, and while he neglects his business in no degree he has found time to devote to public affairs and is particularly prominent as a representative of the Republican party of Elmira. Mr. Cole was born in Coleville, Sussex county New Jersey, January 1, 1847 and comes of a family of Holland Dutch ancestry in whose honor the town of Coleville was named. Helmas Cole, the grandfather of our subject, was one of the early settlers there and took an active part in making the first survey of much of that district. He owned a very large tract of land and was a leading and influential citizen. He reached a very advanced age, passing away after attaining the ninety-fifth milestone of life's journey. In his fmaily were seven sons and three daugthers, all of whom are now deceased. John W. Cole, the father of our subject, was the youngest son. He, too, was born in Coleville, and when he had obtained his education and was fitted for life's practical and respensible duties he became an active factor in business circles in the community. He engaged in teaching school, in farming and in merchandising, and his labors brought to him creditable success. He married Charity Coykendall, whose death occured in Coleville. Four daughters and two sons were born unto them, all of whom reached mature years, namely: Evaline, who passed away in New Jersey when thirty-two years of age; Harriet, whose death occured in her thirty-eight year; Emily, the wife of S. Welsh, and resides in Hamburg, New Jersey; Peter H., a farmer of Damacus, Wayne county, who was born in 1844, and who served as a soldier during the entire period of the Civil war; Webster J., our subject; and Mary, the wife of Edgar Potts, M.D., who lived at Port Jervis, New York. The children were provied with good educational privileges, for the father realized how important is mental training as a preparation for the active duties of life. Webster J. Cole, whose name introduces this record, began his education in the district schools of his native town and was afterward a student in Gaskill's Business College at Jersey City. At the age of fourteen he entered a store, where he was employed for four years, and with the money he had saved during that period he pursued his course in business college. He afterward spent five years as a member of the Jersey City police force and in 1874 he came to Elmira, having determined to enter upon business career. He purchased the present site of his store in the town of Southport, now the business center of the south side of Elmira. He also purchased the stock goods owned by Stephen Salmon and began operations on a small scale, but during his three years occupancy of the first building he stared out with a large line of general groceries and secured a liberal patronage. As his business has increased he has extended his facilities by enlarging the building in order to meet the growing demands of his trade. His business has increased many fold, and today his patronage brings to him a very desirable income. To his store he has given his personal consideration, regarding no detail as too unimportant for his attention. He carries a general stock of goods, having the leading business of the south side and being the oldest merchant in Southport. He has followed safe, conservative methods, his honesty has been above question and owing to his reasonable prices he has gained a large trade. Mr. Cole is a man of resourceful business ability and while his mercantile interests have steadily grown in volume and importance he has not confined his attention along to that line. He was president of the Queen City Homestead Association and purchased a tract of land which he has divided into the city lots and sold at good advantage. He has five separate pieces of property here, all of which he has purchased with surplus from his store. He is also a stockholder in the Second National Bank. Realizing the obligations of citizenship and the importance of supporting the measures which he believes will contribute to the general good, he has never faltered in the performance of his public duty. In politics he is an unswerving Republican, strongly endorsing the principles of the party. In 1880 his friends nominated and elected him supervisor of the town of Southport, and although it is a Democratic town he was elected by a large majority. He has, however, the warm regard of many representatives of the opposition, who, realizing his worth and ability, have given him their support. He was a member of the committee that settled the bridge question in that year between Elmira and Big Flats, and he had in charge the building of the bridge as to stands today. His public course was so commendable and satisfactory to his fellow townsmen that he was re-ecected in 1881, and the same year he was a candidate for the assembly, but was defeated by J.J. O'Connor. In 1891 the city limits of Elmira were extended and Southport was included within the corporation. Mr. Cole was then called upon to accept the office of alderman of the old fifth ward, then comprising the entire south side. In 1896 he was appointed police commissioner by Mayor Collins and has since held that position, beging re-appointed by Mayor Flood. In 1902 he was nominated by acclamation on the Republican ticket for mayor of Elmira, and the outlook seems very favorable for election. His loyalty and devotion to the general good have ever been above question, and it is well known fact tht if he is honored with the office he will make an executive whose first consideration will be the general good. He is a business man of the sound judgement and strong purpose, and these qualities will produce a pratical and progressive administration. In 1874 Mr. Cole was united in marriage to Miss Mary Coykendall, who was born in New Jersey in 1848 and pusued her education there, but accompanied her parents to Elmira in 1873. This marriage has been blessed with one son, Edward H. who now occupies a clerkship in his father's store. He married Clara Weaver and they have two children, Helen G. and Webster J. Mr. Cole and his family attend the services of the Centernary Methodist Episcopal church, and he served as one of its trustees for a number of years. Fraternally he is connected with Union lodge, F. & A.M., Elmira chapter, R.A.M., St. Omer's commandery K.T., and Corning consistory of the rite, while in Damascus Temple of the Mystic Shrine in Rochester he also holds membership. He has been a Mason since 1880, and is a worthy exemplar of the craft. Mr. Cole is entirely free from ostentation or display, but his genuine worth is recognized by his fellow townsmen as is evidenced by his continuance in office and his success in business, the latter showing that his methods are honorable and such as to command public confidence. ********************************************************************* WILLIAM T. COLEMAN: The world instinctively pays deference to the man whose success has been worthily achieved and who owes his businesss prominence to marked capability and enterprise. Such an one is William Thomas Coleman, a prosperous grocer of Elmira, who in the electrical world of business has attained a leading position and gained gratifying prosperity. He was born in Madison Township, Armstrong county, Pennsylvania, April 20, 1867, upon his father's farm. He is a son of John Coleman, who was born in Dublin Ireland, of Scotch-Irish parentage. After coming to America he was an engineer on the Mississippi river streamers. At the time of the Civil war he joined the cavalry service and for four years and nine months faithfully espoused the cause of the Union. In an engagement he was wouldded and captured, being sent to Andersonville where he was incaracerated for seven months. In later years he turned his attention to mining as overseer of the iron ore mines. He was a well educated man of broad general information and thus became an acceptable addition to any society. His death occured at his home in Pennsylvania, in December, 1871. His wife, who bore the maiden name of Mary E. Langler, was born in Bavaria, Germany, and when a little maiden of four years was brought by her parents to America, her education being obtained in the public schools, of the Keystone state. She also passed away at the old home in Pennsylvania, on the 22nd of April, 1899, when sixty years of age. Unto Mr. and Mrs. Coleman were born five children: Phillip, who is residing in Widnoon, Pennsylvania; Catherine, the wife of M. Rush, a resident of Lawsonham, Pennsylvania; William T., of this review; Margaret, the wife of H.E. Gray, of Reynoldsville, Pennsylvania; and Mary, the wife of John Rush, who is engaged in the meat business of Rimver, Pennsylvania. After the death of her husband, the mother of the family became the wife of P. J. Mcguire, who was employed in the steel mills and there met his death. By the second marriage there was one son, John McGuire, who is now living in Vandergrift, Pennsylvania, where he is superintendent of the extensive business interestes of a plumbing and sanitary business. The children were all educated in the public schools of Pennsylvania and were thus well fitted for life's practical duties. The father was a man of religious belief and in his political views was a Republican. He earned the proud American title of a self-made man, for at the age of fifteen years he started out upon an independent business career and the prosperity which he enjoyed came to him as the legitimate reward of his labors. In the public schools near his home William Thomas Coleman acquired his education and in early life he began to work as a farm hand, following that pursuit through the summer months until eighteen years of age, while in the winter seasons he mastered the English branches of learning. On leaving the Keystone state he removed to Michigan and for a year was employed in the pineries there, but on the expiration of that period he returned to Pennsylvania and was given the position of foreman in the workds of Pennsylvania Salt Manufaturing Company. Later he was employed by the McKean & Potts Company in the lumber business and subsequently contracted for furnishing lumber in both Potter and Elk counties, spending three years in that way. Feeling the need to broader knowledge as a preparation for life's work, Mr. Coleman came to Elmira in 1891 and pursued a commerical course in Warner's Business College, in which he was graduated in June 1892. He worked his way through college and then accepted an offer with the McLaren Brown Company, dealers in dry goods, with whom he remained for a year, when he passed the civil service examination and entered the employ of the State Reformatory where he continued for three years. During the first two years he was store keeper and during the remainder of that time was bookkeeper in the steward's office. In October, 1895, he once more became connected with the dry goods trade in the store in which he had formerly been employed, being made superintendent and general manager, of the business, then owned by Highland, Brown & Company. In May 1897, he purchased the M.F. Manely grocery store, of which he is now the proprietor, and since that time the volume of trade has been increased threefold. He carries a full line of both staple and fancy groceries, canned goods and provisions, and his store is located in the midst of a fine residence district, so that he has many wealthy patrons and enjoys a liveral support, his trade having now assumed extensive proportions. On the 16th of September, 1896, in Elmira Mr. Coleman was united in marriage to Miss Mary J. Espey, who was born on Lake street, this city. April 1, 1870, and is a daughter of Thomas Espey, who is now employed in the city hall and is sixty-nine years of age. Her mother, who bore the maiden name of Margaret Kerr, has reached the age of sixty years. In the Espey family were five children: William T., who is an instructor in the New York State Reformatory; John, a plumbing contractor; Clarence, who is connected with the R.G. Dunn Agency at Elmira; Harry, who is in the employ of the city engineer; and Mary J., now Mrs. Coleman. She is a graduate of the public schools of Elmira and was a student at the Free Academy. By her marriage she has become the mother of two sons, Robert Espey, who was born in 1897, and William Thomas, Jr., born February 7, 1902. In his political affiliations Mr. Coleman is an earnest Republican and in 1901 was elected alderman from the third ward. He takes a very active interest in local politics, has frequently served as delegate to the county conventions, and labors earnestly and effectively to promote Republican interests in this portion of the state. He belongs to the First Presbyterian church, and fraternally is connected with Union Lodge, No. 95, F.&A.M.; Elmira Chapter, No. 42, R.A.M.; St Omer's Commandery, No. 19, K.T.; and Kalurah Temple of the Mystic Shrine, at Binghamton. He likewise belongs to Newtown Lodge, I.O.O.F., of which he is a past grand, and South Tier Council, No. 585, Royal Arcanum. In December, 1901, he purchased his pleasant home at No. 418 West First Street. He possesses excellent busines ability, keen discernment and strong purpose, and these qualities have enabled him to advance steadily to a prominent position in commerical circles in Elmria. He is a pleasant and affable gentleman, and a stranger in his presence soon feels at east. In the field of political life and commerical activity he has won distinction and today is numbered among the leading, influential and honored citizens of Chemung County. *********************************************************************** WILLIAM R. COMPTON: William R. Compton is one of the best known representavies of the Republican party in western New York and in many public offices he has displayed his loyalty as a citizen and his devotion to the general good, placing the general welfare before partisanship and the faithful discharge of duty before self-aggrandizement. He is now filling the ovvice of United States marshal for the western distict of New York an dhis capability and efficiency are widely recognized. Mr. Compton was born in Sullivanville, Chemung county, New York, April 8, 1860, His ancestry may be traced back to Stehen Compton, his great-grandfather, who was born in New Jersy and served his country in the war of 1812, being a commissioned officer in the army. It was in the year of 1811 that the family was established in New York, a set- tlement being made in Tompkins county. Stephen Compton was a contractor and builder and constructed the first turnpike over the inlet near Ithaca. His son, the Rev. Peter Compton, was a minister of the Methodist Episcopal church, who was born in Tompkins county, and , after arriving at years of maturity, wedded Amy C. Norris, whose birth occurred in Sullican county. His death occurred in Veteran, in 1887, when he had reached the age of seventy- three years. His wife was a dughter of Matthew N. Norris, who took up his abode in the town of Erin, Chemung county, and built the first frame house in that locality. There he cleared and developed a farm, upon which he resided for many years. The time of his arrival in this county was 1817. His wife bore the maiden name of Julia Van Duzer, and it was their daughter, Amy, who married the Rev. Peter Compton. She is still living at the age of eighty-two years, making her home in Horsheads, New York, with her son, Norris M. Compton, who was their only child. Norris M. Compton was born in Vet- eran April 26, 1836, and pursued his edu- cation in Wyoming Seminary at Kingston, Pennsylvania, where he took a general course. He followed the occupation of farming in Veteran and was also engaged in general merchandise for a number of years, maintaining his residence in Sullivanville. He now resides in Horsheads and occu- pies a clerical position in the office of his son. He was united in marriage to Miss Mary L. Brigham, who was born in Cherry Valley, Otsego county, New York, in No- vember, 1840. She was a daugther of Phineas and Eliva (Johnson) Brigham, who removed to Elmira. The former is now deceased, passing away in Canton, ennsylvania, and the latter is living at the home of her son. Johnson Brigham, who is state librarian at Des Moines,Iowa. She is a direct descendant of Thomas Brigham, one of the Pilgrim fathers who crossed the Atlantic in the Mayflower to seek religious freedom in the new world. Unto Mr. and Mrs. Norris M. Compton were born five children: Ida, the wife of James R. Fitz- gerald, a farmer of Bristol, Illinois by whom she has five children, while on of their family is deceased; William R., the subject of this review; Johnson B., who died in the spring of 1887 at the age of twenty-two years; Edith L., the wife of Louis H. Lent, of New York city, who is connected with the firm of Remington Brothers; and Lena M., who is the wife of Rev. John E. Leffler, a minister of the Meth- odist Episcopal church, living at Cambria, New York. They have one child. Mr. and Mrs Compton gave their children the best home training and such educational privi- leges as their means would allow, thus fit- ting them as well as possible for the prac- tical and responsible duties of life. The three eldest children were born in Veteran, New York Edith, in Spencer, New York, and Lena M., in Meadville, Pennsylvania. The parents attend the Methodist Episcopal church. Norris M. Compton, in his polit- cal views, is an active Republican, stanchly supporting the principles of the party but never seeking office. William R. Compton pursued his early education in the public schools and after- ward attended the academy at Spencer, New York, while later he continued his studies in the business college at Meadville, Penn- sylvania, being graduated from that institu- tion. When only fourteen years of age he began to earn his own livelihood by working on a farm and later, became a clerk in the post office at Watkins, New York. Subse- quently he went to Meadville, where he at- tended college and also was employed in the postoffice at that place for a period of two years. He is a self- educated and self-made man, and the resolution and energy which he showed in acquiring his school privileges was an indication of the elemental strength of his character, which has developed as the years have passed, making him a man of in- fluence and force in the community. Returning to Chemung county. Mr. Compton engaged in manufacturing and farming in company with his brother, but, after a short time, became a commercial traveler, which occupation he followed for five years, maintaining his residence in Sul- livanville. A student of the issues and questions of the day, he early became an ac- tive factor in political life. He served as chairman of the executive committee of Chemung county in the presidential cam- paign of 1888, also continuing in tat office for several years thereafter. He was ap- pointed by Secretary Windom in 1889, chief examiner in the office of the auditor of the United States treasury for the postoffice de- partment, and held that position until 1891, when he resigned under protest of the aud- itor and all connected with the office. His was the largest division in the auditor's office, there being one hundred employes un- der his personal supervision. He enjoyed the unqualified confidence of his superiors and exhibited rare executive ability. After spending two years in Washing- ton, however; Mr. Compton voluntarily re- linquished his position and returned to El- mira, where he purchased the real estate business of A. H. Baldwin, deceased, and shortly afterward became associated with Charles F. Hurlbut. This is one of the most wide-awake and enterprising firms of the southern New York, known over a wide ter- ritory by reason of their extensive dealings and the reliability of the partners. Mr. Compton is the senior and active member of the firm. He deals in property throughout the southern tier and has conducted many very important transfers, which have been initial elements in the development and progress of various communities. He is also president of the La France Jewelry Company, of Elmira. A man of resource- full business ability, he has been and is con- nected with many enterprises and, whatever he undertakes he carries forward to suc- cessful completion. Mr. Compton was married in Watkins, New York, in 1881, and has three children: Isabelle, who is now a student in the Wash- ington Seminary at Atlanta, Georgia: Leon R., who is pursuing his education in the Kentucky Military Institute of Lyndon, Kentucky; and Fassett, at home. Mr. Compton was again married April 27, 1899 to Helen R. Tubbs, who was born in Elmira, December 8, 1876, a daughter of Samuel M. and Rosamond (Brooks) Tubbs. Her father is now deceased but her mother is still living in Elmira. The daughter pur- sued her education in the Academy of Our Lady of Angels. Elmira, and is a lady of superiour culture and relinement, presiding with gracious hospitality over their pleas- and home. In 1891, Mr. Compton removed to Horsheads and erected a modern resi- dence between Elmira and that place, which he has since occupied while his father re- tains possession of the old homestead, which was purchased and improved by the great- grandfather of our subject. In his political views Mr. Compton has always been a stalwart Republican and has taken a deep interest in the work and de- velopment of the party from boyhood days. He has delivered many campaign addresses since 1891 and is an original, forceful and convincing speaker. He has been actively associated with all the other prominent leaders in party work in his country, dis- candidate from Chemung county to repre- sent the Twenty-ninth district in congress, both in 1892 and 1896, but in both conven- ventions he withdrew his name in favor of the Hon. Charles W. Gillett, who was elected and re-elected for several successive terms. Mr. Compton was appointed assist- ant sergeant at arms in the Republican na- tional convention held in St. Louis Missouri, in 1896, and has been a delegate to many senatorial, state and congressional conven- tions since he became identified with politi- cal work. On the 17th of July 1898, Mr. Comp- ton was commissioned by President Mc- kinley, the appointment by being confirmed by the senate as United States marshal of the northern district of New York and acted in that capacity until the district was divided by congress in 1900 and the new divided by congress in 1900 and the new western district created. He was then appointed by President McKinley to act as United States marshal for the new district. He was made chairman of the National McKin- ley Memorial Association of Chemung county and his fitness for the office was in- dicated by the work which was done. He had the warmest personal regard for the late president, whom the world honors as one of the most gifted statesmen American has prodcued. Mr. Compton is conncectd with many fraternal organization. He is a member of Southern Light lodge, F. & A. M., at Breesport; also of Elmira lodge, No 62, B.P.O.E.. His name is on the member- ship rolls of Tomoka Tribe of the Improved Order of Red Men and he has been grand sachem of Okuma council, No. 4.. He is also a member of the Ancient Order of United Workmen in Elmira, is connected with St. John's Order of Malta and with the Knights of the Maccabees. While in Washington Mr. Compton was correspondent of the Elmira Advertiser and of the Cedar Rapids Republican, of Cedar Rapids Iowa. Many letters from his pen, descriptive of travels and points of historic interest have been published in these and other papers. Mr. Compton is recognized as one of the most energetic business men of Chemung county. With keen discrimination and with rare accuracy of judgment, he has advanced steadily from an humble position in busi- ness circles to a very prominent one. His life illustrates what may be accomplished by determination and unfaltering effort when guided by wise judgment and based upon integrity and fidelity. His career, pub- lic and private, is above reproach, for he has ever been true to high ideals of man- hood, has been found reliable in business and loyal in citizenship. In his political work he has endorsed honest methods and honest men, and over his public record there falls no shadow of wrong or suspicion of evil. Throughout his entire life there has been found in him the true metal of sincere friendship and loyal patriotism. ******************************************************* AMOS WILSON CRANDELL: Amos Wilson Crandell, one of the large land owners of Chemung county, was born in the villageof Millport January 22, 1836, a son of Henry and Eliza Crandell. Henry Crandell, whose useful and upright life is recalled with pride by his children, was born in Washington county, New York, in 1795, and grew to manhood in his native county. Then, accompanied by his father, Eber Crandell, he removed to Frog Point, on Cayuga Lake, Cayuga county, New York, where the elder Crandell, who was an ex- perienced carpenter, engaged in boat build- ing. After his marriage Henry Crandell con- tinued to live among the familiar surround- ings of Lake Cayuga for some years, after which he came to Catharine valley, and on the creek of that name purchased one hun- dred and sixty acres of land. This was right after the creation of Chemung county by an act of the legislature. With a shrewd eye to business, Mr. Crandell foresaw the fine lumbering possiblities of his land, and he therefore put up a sawmill and began to cut lumber, and in connection therewith erected an hotel, which he managed with fair success while the canal was being built. He used to saw a fine grade of lumber, and the same was hauled to what was then Catharine Landing, now Montour Falls, where it brought four dollars for a thousand feet. Half of this money was usually traded out in necessary store commodities. There was also built a grist mill, and to this combination of interest the miller and hotel keeper de- voted himself for many years. The latter part of his life, however, was given up to farming, and in 1862 he removed to Lewis county, New York, where he bought four hundred acres on the Black river, upon the banks of which was built another sawmill devoted exclusively to the manufacture of staves, and it was run in connection with general farming. He later returned to Millport, where he died in the early 70's, having been preceded by his wife in 1868, at the age of sixty-eight years. The parents are buried in Millport cemetery. Until his sixteenth year Amos Wilson Crandell lived in Millport, after which he went to Newark valley and attended a school kept by two brothers, Fredrick and John Judd, for about a year. This was supple- mented by a three-years course at Alfred University, from which he was graduated with honors in 1857, and was chosen to de- liver the address to the faculty. Thus equipped with exceptional advantages for those days, he went to Lewis county to look after his father's interests, and while there married Charlotte Stephens a former school- mate, and a sister of Redmon Davis Ste- phens, who organized the First National Bank of Linn county, Iowa, which was the second bank started in the state of Iowa. Mrs. Crandell, who was a daughter of Alex- ander H.and Mary (Davis) Stephens, died about eight years after her marriage. For eight years Mr. Crandell lived at Marion, Linn county, Iowa, where he worked his way up in the First National Bank, and re- ceived forty-five dollars a month as book- keeper, and ninety dollars a month as cash- ier. His mother having died in Milllport, he tried to get his father to go to Iowa to live, but age had dimmed the enthusiasm of his sire, and he longed for the contentment of the familiar, rather than the unrest of untried conditions. Having no other ties to bind him, the son, who had in the meantime lost his wife, returned to Millport to care for his father, and soon thereafter married Frances Easton, daughter of John and Jane (Uil) Easton, and who was born in Port Leydon, Lewis county, New York. Of this union there have been four children: Charles E., who married Florence Sterling; Amos W., Jr., who is living at home; Charlotte S.: and Jean M. The daughters are attending Cook Academy. The farm of two hundred and thirty- seven acres belonging to Mr. Crandell is located on the line of Catlin and Veteran townships, and he also owns ninety acres in another part of the county. He is one of the most scientific and successful agriculturists of Chemung county, and is also one of the best read and cultured of those who appre- ciate the manifold advantages and possi- bilities of present day farming. A Repub- lican in national politics, he voted for Abraham Lincoln in 1860, and has on two occasions been nominee for supervisor of his township. In both instances he at- tributes his defeat to his unwillingness to purchase votes, and otherwise win favor at the sacrifice of principle. He is a member of St. Mark's Episcopal church, and is chair- man of the executive committee. ********************************************************* JOHN CUNNINGHAM: Whether the elements of success in life are innate attributes of the individual, or whether they are quickened by a process of circumstantial development, it is impossible to clearly determine. Yet the study of a successful life is none the less profitable by reason of the existence of this uncertainty, and in the majority of cases it is found that exceptional ability, amounting to genius, perhaps was the real secret of the pre-emi- nence which many envied. This it appears to the student of human nature who seeks to trace the history of the rise of Mr. Cun- ningham, a typical American of the best class. He is closely associated with the building interests of southern New York, and since 1873 has been a resident of El- mira, where for twenty-five years he has been engaged in contracting. He was born in Well, Bradford county, Pennsylvania, April 1, 1856, and is a son of John Cunningham, who was an agriculturist and, died upon his farm in 1900 at the age of seventy-two years. His wife, who bore the maiden name of Catherine Spellacy, still survives him and resides in Elmira, at the age of sixty-seven years. They were the parents of twelve children, of whom two have passed away, our subject being the second in order of birth. The other sons are commercial men or farmers and all were born and reared upon the old family home- stead within twelve miles of Elmira, where in the district schools they pursued their ed- ucations. Like the other members of the family, John Cunningham obtained his education in the common schools, and when sixteen years of age he came to Elmira, where he began learning the trade of carpentering under the direction of H. Wilson, now deceased, mak- ing his home with his employer. At the time of Mr. Wilson's death he continued the work and now follows general contracting. He has erected many modern buildings, in- cluding the Country Club Building; the An- nex to the Courthouse; the Casey. Wynne Block and many residences, taking contracts which cover a radius of one hundred miles. For two years he traveled between St. Louis and Galveston, Texas, making a specialty of the building of grain elevators. He also built breweries and has built up a good rep- utation in the line of his business through- out the southern portion of this state. He is one of the oldest contractors of the city and among the buildings which stand at monu- ments to his enterprise is the home at num- ber 103 South avenue. Mr. Cunningham was married, in El- mira, in 1887, to Miss Agnes Rowan, who was born in this city in 1868, a daughter of John and Mary (Allen) Rowan, the for- mer now deceased, while the latter is a resi- dent of Elmira. Unto Mr. and Mrs. Cun- ningham have been born four sons: Allen; John; William and Mark. In his political affiliations Mr. Cunningham is a Democrat, and has served as excise commissioner of the town of Southport, but has never as- spired to office, although he is an active worker in his party ranks and has frequent- ly served as delegate to city and county con- ventions. He belongs to St. mary's Cath- olic church and to the A.O.H.; the Cath- olic Men's Benevolent Association, and the State Association of Builders. He has prac- tically been a resident of Elmira since seven- teen years of age, and by persistent and earnest energy he has gained a prominent position in building circles and is highly re- spected by all. ****************************************************************** DE WITT C. CURTISS: Among the old settlers and prominent citizens of Chemung county, New York, is Colonel De Witt C. Curtiss. He has been identified with its commercial, and pro- fessional life for many years, and perhaps is better known in the Order of Odd Fellows, than any other member in this state. The birth of Colonel Curtiss was on April 13, 1829, in the town of Norwich, Chenango county, New York, and until eigh- teen years of age he remained at his home on the banks of the Unadilla, engaged in agricultural work. His parents were John and Clarissa M. (Clarke) Curtiss, the former of whom was a son of Henry and ALice (Boughton) Curtiss, natives of Leicester, England, who with their children came to America about 1802, in a sailing vessel, hir- ing the cabin of the ship for their accom- modation, and reached their destination af- ter a voyage of six weeks. The chirldren of Henry and Alice Curtiss were as follows: John, the father of our subject, who was born in England in 1780, and died April 22, 1857; and Joseph, Alice, Mary, Ann Christina, Susanna, Thomas, William, Richard, Rebecca and Henry. John Curtiss was first united in marriage to Amy Still- man, who was born in Rhode Island, in 1785, and these children were born to this marriage: George, born Septmeber 19, 1806; Henry, born July 25, 1808; Alice, born September 24, 1810; William, born in February, 1812; and an infant. The sec- ond marriage of John Curtiss was to Cla- rissa M. Clarke, who died on April 12, 1872, and her children were: John C., born April 28, 1820; Clarissa A., born April 18, 1822; Marquis M., born October 1, 1824: Lawrence L., born April 29, 1826; DeWitt C.: and Marion A., born November 27, 1831, our subject being the only survivor of the family. Clarissa M. Clarke was a daughter of Roswell and Parnell Clarke, the former born on August 19, 1744, and the latter May 13, 1754, and she was one in a family of ten children, the ninth in the order of birth. Her ancestory was English, and her place of birth was in Lyme, Connecticut. John Curtiss became a farmer of Nor- wich, New York, remaining so engaged for many years, and he also conducted a grist and saw mill on the Unadilla river, later engaging in the lumber business for several years at Tioga, Pennsylvania. From there he removed to Elmira, NY, in the spring of 1848; and in the fall of that year went to Horseheads where he re- mained engaged in the mercantile line until his death, April 22, 1857. The early education of DeWitt C. Cur- tiss, of this sketch, was pursued in the com- mon schools, the Gilbertsville Academy and Collegiate Institute, and the Elmira Acad- emy, where he prepared for entrance to an advanced class in college. Circumstances intervening prevented his desires being car- ried cut and he engaged in teaching school on West Hill, in the town of Big Flats, in the fall of 1847, continuing for one year, and after two years in the Elmira Academy he came to Horseheads and entered the law offie of James A. Christie, now deceased, and was admitted to the bar in May 1854, continuing in practice ever since. Mr. Curtiss has been identified with public affairs in this viilage for many years. For the past sixteen years he has been the capable police justice of Horseheads, and for about four years justice of the peace. For some sixteenyears he acted in the capacity of secretary of the Agricultural Society and has filled many positions of trust and responsibility. For eight years he served the city as a member of its board of health, during which time its sanitary con- dition was much improved. Colonel Curtiss owns a valuable celery farm near the village, in which he is much interested, and man- ages the Mosher block of his place. The marriage of Colonel Curtiss was on March 6, 1860, to Miss Hannah Mosher, of Horsheads, who was a native of Veteran, Chemung county, New York, and a daugh- ter of Jonathan B. Mosher, who came to Chemung county at an early day and was a prominent merchant of Horsheads for many years. To Colonel and Mrs. Curtiss five children were born: Mille Frances married Charles B. Fenner, of Buffalo, New York, a builder and contractor, and they have two children,-Benjamin F. and Margret C. Annie B, is the deceased wife of William F. Taber, of Newburg, New York, a passenger ticket agent of tht city. Jon- athan D., born in Horsheads and now en- gaged in the insurance business, married Martha E. Faulke, of Chemung county, and they have one child,-Clinton U. He is a clerk for the board of education and a mem- ber of Chemung Valley lodge, No. 419, I O.O.F. Winthro L., a graduate of Cor- nell University, is now in the service of the Chicago & Northwestern Railroad, as as- sistant engineer, with headquarters at Wi- nona, Minnesota. Soon after attaining his majority, in 1854, Colonel Curtiss joined Sullivan Lodge of the Independent Order of Odd Fellow, and since that time has gradually progressed until no higher honors await him. He is widely known through his work, his speech- es and his pen and faithfully labors for the advancement of this great fraternity. Colonel Curtiss has always been an ardent supporter of the schools, literary societies and all interest tending to elevate the character and improve the social, moral and material standing of the large circle of his associates, as well as the purity of the great body politic. ***************************************************** WALTER J. DANIELS: Although the subject of this sketch is now living a retired life in Elmira, he was for many years prominetly identified iwth its business interests and has been an im- portant factor in polictal affairs. He was born in Bennington county, Vermont, August 23, 1828, and is of English descent. His parents were Tilleson and Polly(Weaver) Daniels, natives of Connecticut and Rhode Island, respectively. In 1840 they removed with their family to Bath, Steuben county, New York, where the father followed the occupation of farming throughout the re- mainder of his life. There both he and his wife died when about sixty years of age. They had eleven children, nine sons, and two daughters, all of whom are now deceased with exception of our subject, who was the youngest. One son and some of their grandsons were soldiers of the Civil war. In the Green Mountain state Walter J. Daniels spent the first twelve years of his life and there he began his education. Later he attended a private school in Bath, after the removal of the family to this state. he was only sixteenyears of age when his mother died, but remained on the home farm two years longer and then commenced learn- ing the carpenter's trade, which he followed for some time as a journeyman. Later he engaged in contracting on a small scale. he spent two years at Addison and three years at Hornellsville, New York, after which he returned to Bath, and from there came to Elmria in May, 1864. Here he embarked in business as a contractor and became prom- inently identified with its development and upbuilding. He did an extensive business, employing from ten to fifty hands all the year round, and has erected many of the leading business houses and residences of the city. Meeting with excellent success he was able to retire from active business in 1887 and is now enjoying a well earned rest. Mr. Daniels was married in Farmington, pennsylvania, to Miss Mary A. Close, who is now seventy-six years of age. They have one son Albert J., a cigar manufacturer, who is married and lives on Market street Elmira. During his entire residence here Mr. Daniels has been prominently identified with political affairs, although he has never sought or desired political preferment. how- ever, he served as assessor of Elmira and in 1891, 1892, and 1893, was supervisor of the fifth ward, comprising all the dis- trict on the south side of the river. Many other positions have been offered him but he has always refused to accept any of them. The Republican party has always found in him a stanch supporter of its principles, and he is especially well informed on public af- fairs. At the age of twenty-two he was made a Master Mason, but at present is not a member of any lodge. Religiously he holds membership to the Second Presby- terian church of Elmira. As a citizen he meets every requirement and manifest a commendable interest in everything that is calculated to promote the city's welfare in any line. In manner he is pleasant, genial and approachable, and all who knew him esteem him highly for his genuine worth. ********************************************************* CHARLES E. DAVIS: Charles E. Davis has for almost a quar- ter of a century been an employe of the Lack- awanna Railroad Company, making his home in Elmira since 1882. He was born in Scott, Luzerne county, now Lackawanna county, Pennsylvania, February 22, 1857, and is a son of Charles and Ellen (Simrell) Davis. On the paternal side he is of Welsh ancestory, and on the maternal side is of German lineage. His paternal grandpar- ents, Samuel and Deliah Davis, where at the time of their death the oldest residents of Luzerne county. The former passed away Luzerne county. The former passed away in 1895, at the age of eighty-two years. He was born in 1813 and had been a resident of Luzerne county from 1820, coverin a period of three-quarters of a century. He was a well read man , having a broad knowledge of political questions and of the scriptures. His wife was a daughter of Mr. hollenbeck, a farmer of Columbia county, New York. She was born in that county and in her home district in Pennsylvania became widely known as "Grandma Davis." At the time of her death she was survived by four chil- dren: Mrs. Edward Swayze; Mrs. Philip Decker; Benson M. Davis; and Mrs. Frank Woodruff, whose husband is one of old- est conductors on the Lackawanna railroad and is now running on trains Nos. 7 and 8 between Binghamton, and New York. The father of this family was a car tracer and general foreman of the Scranton yeards un- der W.F. Hallsted, and was one of the pioneer railroad men, being for thirty years an employe of the Lackawanna company. Charles Davis, the father of our subject, be- came a carriage manufacturer and spent the greater part of his life in Scranton and Scott, Pennsylvania, dying in the former place at the age of fifty-nine years. his wife, who bore the maiden name of Ellen Simrell, died in Scranton, at the age of forty- nine. They had five children, of whom three are living, namely: Rebecca, the wife of Samuel Peckins, of Sayre, Pennsylvania; Charles E., of this review; and Ella, the wife of John Thompson, of Syracuse, New York. One of the family died in infancy and Elmer L, who was a fireman on the Lackawanna railroad, was killed in Denver, Colorado, at the age of thirty-one years. Charles E. Davis, whose name introduces this record, pursued his education in the common schools and when a young lad be- gan working in the coal mines as a driver. Later he learned the blacksmith's trade un- der the direction of his father and followed that pursuit for a short time, when he be- gan working in the car shops, being em- ployed in the round house and yards at Scranton, PA. He served in various capacities from 1870-1879, his con- nection with the railroad company being al- most continuous. In that year he went upon the road as a fireman and in July, 1883, he was promoted to the position of engineer. For some time he was upon the Buffalo di- vision, and since January, 1901, has been in the yard service. Doing his work as an en- gineer, he has never had an accident and his efforts have been entirely satisfactory to the corporation which he represents. **CONTINUTED ON CHEMUNG COUNTY NY BIOGRAPHIES PART FOUR**