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| English to Kapampangan Dictionary |
| Letter C |
cabbage (n) repollo (Sp)
cabinet (n) (case with shelves) cabinet (Eng), paradúl
cacao (n) caco
cackle (vi) magpálpatoc
cadet (n) cadete (Sp)
cafeteria (n) capeteriá
cage (n) aula (Sp)
cake (n) baked dough, Phil. style) bibínca
calculate (vt) cuentan (Sp)
calculator (n) cárculador (Sp)
calendar (n) calendarió (Sp)
calf (n) (young cow) bicero (Sp), part of leg) butít
call (vt) (say name) aúsan (vi) maus
callus (n) lipác
camel (n) camello (Sp)
camera (n) camera (Eng), pagletratu
camisole (n) (woman’s undergarment) camisún
camp (n) campo (Sp) (vi) magcamping
campaign (n) campániá (Sp)
can (aux v) (know how to) agyu, balu
can (n) (tin container) lata
can opener (n) abrilata (Sp)
canál (n) canál (Sp)
canoe (n) (Phil. variety) bánca
canopy (n) balúmbung
canvas (n) lona (Sp)
cap (n) quepis
capable (adj) magsílbi, agyu
capacity (n) (ability) calidád (Sp) (ability to contain) capácidád (Sp)
capital (n) (business money) puhunan, (gov’t seat; upper case letter) capital (Eng
capitol (n) (prov. capitol) capitolio (Sp)
capsize (vi) mátiáb
capsule (n) capsula (Sp)
captain (n) capitán (Sp)
captive (n) meracap
capture (vt) dácpan
car (n) auto, coche (Sp)
caramel (n) caramelo (Sp)
carbide (n) carburo (Sp)
carbon (n) cárbon (Sp)
carburetor (n) carburador (Sp)
carcass (n) banque animál (Sp)
card (n) (playing cards) ipis, baraha (Sp)
cardboard (n) cárton (Sp)
care (n) lingap, pamaglingap, pamaningat (vi) lumingap, maningat (vt) lingapan, ingatan
career (n) carera (Sp)
careful (adj) macacalale
careless (adj) salaúla
caretaker (n) mangasiwa
cargo (n) cárga (Sp)
carnival (n) cárnabál (Sp)
carousel (n) tyubibo (Sp)
carpenter (n) carpentero (Sp), aluagui
carpet (n) alpombra (Sp), carpet (Eng)
carriage (n) (horse- drawn rig) caruahe (Sp)
carrot (n) labanús (Sp)
carry (vt) (transport) dalán, cárgan
cart (n) garitún (Sp)
case (n) (court) caso (Sp), (cigarette) caha (Sp)
case (n) sacaling – as in “in case” (nung sacaling), “just in case” (nung saca-sacaling), “if in case” (nung sacali mang)
cash (n) (ready money) báriá
cashew (n) balubad
cashier (n) cahera (Sp)
casket (n) (coffin) cabaung
cassava (n) camuting dutung
casserole (n) caserola (Sp)
cassette (n) casét (Eng)
cast (vt) (throw) basibasan, barongan; basibas, baronga
castanet (n) sapatya
castrate (vt) capunán
casual (adj) (not planned) e saria
cat (n) pusa
catalog (n) catalago (Sp)
catch (vt) (run after and capture) dácpan, (seize and hold - such as a ball) sáluán
catch up (vi) tagal
caterpillar (n) ulad
catfish (n) itu, canduli
Catholic (n, adj) catolico (Sp)
cattle (n) baca (Sp)
cause (n) sáncan
cavalier (n) caballero (Sp)
cave (n) cueba (Sp)
cave-in (vi) matibág, malúslus
cease (vi) túcnang
ceiling (n) quisami
celebrate (vt) celebrahán (vi) mágcelebra
celebration (n) celebráción (Sp)
cement (n) cemiento, samiento (Sp) (vt) samientuán
cemetery (n) cemeterió, capusantu (Sp)
centavo (n) centimos
center (n) libutad, centro (Sp)
centimeter (n) céntimetro (Sp)
centipede (n) laípan
century (n) siglo, dinalan a bánuá
ceremony (n) ceremoniá (Sp)
certain (adj) 1. (positive) segurado (Sp) 2. (specific but unspecified char.) metung a
chaff (n) (winnowed husk) apá
chain (links) tanicala, cadena (Sp)
chair (n) tabrete (Sp)
chairman (n) pamúntuc
chalk (n) atisa (Sp)
challenge (n) (call to contest, duel) amun (vt) amunan (vi) manamun
chance (n) (likelihood of outcome) agyu, acarapát, chans (Eng), (opportunity) pagcacatáun (Tag)
chandelier (n) candelariá (Sp)
change (vt) (replace) libián, palitán, alilán (vi) manalili, manaliwa, mamalít, (give change) súclián (n) (money returned) sucli, (in small coins) secíllo (Sp)
chaos (n) gulú
chapel (n) (catholic) bisitas, (protestants) capílla (Sp)
chapter (n) (of bible) capitulo (Sp)
character (n) (ways) panugali, (in a play or story) lalague
charcoal (n) uling
charge (vt) (accuse) pamálsalanan, (ask payment ) papamayaran, (attack) suguran, (entrusted) cargo (Sp)
charitable (adj) mapamie, mapanámbag
chase (vt) tagalán, panagalán
chat (vi) maquisátsatan
chauffeur (n) soper
cheap (adj) (low price) mura, (stingy) amad
cheat (vt) (swindle, defraud) piraítan, (vi) mamirait
cheater (n) mapamirait, baritáclan
check (n) (bank order) cheque, (restaurant bill) cuenta, cheque (Sp) (vt)(verify) checan
checkered (adj) damá-dama
checkers (n) dama
cheek (n) písngi
cheerful (adj) masaya, masigla
cheese (n) queso (Sp)
chest (n) (upper body part) salu
chestnut (n) castañas (Sp)
chevron (n) (army insignia) galún
chew (vi) langut (vt) langután
chewing gum (n) pepsen (Eng)
chick (n) sisi
chicken (n) manúc
chickenpox (n) bulutung danúm
chickpea (n) garbanso
chief (n) (leader) pecapun (police chief) hepe, hepi (Sp)
child (n) (boy or girl, son or daughter) anác
childbirth (n) pamanganác
chilly (adj) (very cold) macapangayúncung
Chinese (n) Isíc, Ínsic
chip (n) (small piece) capirasu
chisel (n) pat
chitchat (n) (gossip) satsatan
chocolate (n) suclati
choice (n) (best part) pili
choke (vt) (prevent breathing) sacalán (get windpipe blocked) mabácnal
cholera (n) colera
choose (vt) pilinan (vi) mamili
choosy (adj) mapamili, maselan
chop (vt) (to hack with cleaver, knife) tabacán (with an ax) palaculán
chord (n) cuerdas (Sp)
Christ (n) Crísto (Sp)
Christian (n, adj) Cristiano (Sp)
Christmas (n) páscu, pásco (Sp)
chunk (n) (thick piece) tígcal, catígcal
church (n) pisámban
cicada (n) culíglig
cigar (n) tabacu, tabaco (Sp)
cigarette (n) cigaríllo (Sp)
cinder (n) (ashes) abú
circle (n) (geometric figure) mabilug, (club) círculo (Sp)
circumcised (vt, adj) tuli
circumstance (n) (chance) pamicatagun
circumstantial (adj) (incidental) paintagun
circus (n) círcu
cite (vt) (quote) sámbítlan, (summon) sitán
citizen (n) memalen
city (n) ciudád (Sp)
civilian (n) sibílian (Eng)
civilization (n) cibilisáción (Sp)
clam (n) lúcban, (small var.) parús-parus
clamor (vi) sumio
clamp (n) sipit, panyipit
clap (vi) mácpac, malácpac
clarify (vt) linawan
clarinet (n) clarinete (Sp)
clash (vi) (to collide with loud noise) maquisúmpungan
class (n) clasi, clase (Sp)
classify (vt) igrupu
classmate (n) caclasi
classroom (n) cuarto (Sp)
claw (n) (of animal) cucu, (of crustacean) sipit
clay (n) pila
clean (adj) malinis
cleanliness (n) calinisan
clear (adj) (transparent) malino, (distinct) mayasínta, (bright) masala
cleavage (n) bangál
clench (vt) (to close fist) sácmal, (to grip) sácmalán
clerk (n) clerk (Eng), éscribiente (Sp)
clever (adj) biasa
client (n) cliente (Sp)
cliff (n) bangín
climate (n) clima (Sp)
climb (vi) (to move up using feet and hands) múcyat or múquiat (vt) úcyatán or úquiatán (vt) ( to go up the steps) maníc
cling (vt) cumapit (vi) (stick) mipacát
clinic (n) clinicá (Sp)
clink (vi) calácsing
clitoris (n) túctuc (vul)
clock (n) relo (Sp)
clog (vi) mibará
close (adj) (near) malapit, masigui (intimate) matalic (vt) (to shut) isará
clot (vi) magcúlta
cloth (n) tela (Sp)
clothe (vt) papamáruán
clothes (n) imalan, baru
clothing (n) páima-imalan
cloud (n) biga
clown (n) bubu
club (n) (stick for weapon) bástun, batuta
clumsy (adj) málpa
cluster (n) túmpuc
clutch (vt) sácmalan
clutter (n) calát-calat
coach (n) (carriage) caruahe ( Sp)
coachman (n) cuchero, cochero (Sp)
coagulate (vi) magcúlta
coarse (adj) (unrefined) magáspang
coast (n) lele dagat
coax (vt) tústus, pamatústusan
cob (n) busal
cobweb (n) agui
cock (n) tatio
cock-a-doodle-do (Q)(crowing) toc-toco-coc
cockerel (n) tándang
cockfight (n) sabung
cockfight (n) sabungan
cockroach (n) ipas
cockscomb (n) palung
cocoa (n) suclati (Sp)
coconut (n) ngungut, ungut
code (n) (secret writing) codigo (Sp)
coerce (vt) puersan
coffee (n) cape (Sp)
coffin (n) cabaung
cohabit with (vi) maquilucub
coherent (adj) macatúgma
coil (vt) calicatan (vi) calicat
coin (n) báriá, secíllo (Sp)
coinciding (adj) macayágnan
coincidence (n) pamicáintagun
coincidental (adj) mipatábnu, mipaíntagun
coitus (n) carát (vul)
cold (adj) (chilly) marímla (n) (weather) dímla, (infection) sipún
collaborate (vi) (cooperate with enemy) maquiusig, maquiabe
collapse (vi) (cave in) matibág, (break down) mibágsac, (slide down) malúslús
collar (n) cuello (Sp)
collect (vt) (gather) colecan (Eng), (vi) mangolecta, (vt) (collect unpaid dues) singilan (vi) mányingíl
collector (n) cobrador (Sp)
college (n) colehio (Sp)
collegian (n) (female co-ed) colehiala (Sp)
colonel (n) coronél (Sp)
colonize (vt) sacupan
colony (n) sacup
color (n) culúl, cule, colór (Sp)
column (n) (file formation) ilera (Sp)
comb (n) sucle (used for catching lice) aswe (rooster’s) palung (vt) suclen, sangi
combination (n) cómbináción (Sp)
combine (vt) piaben
come (vi) datang
comet (n) cometa
comfortable (adj) comportable (Sp), manawa
command (n) mando (Sp) (vi) magmandu (vt) manduán
commander (n) comander (Eng) – as in “Y Comander Dante, tau ya Capas.”
commandment (n) cáutusan
commence (vi) magúmpisa
commend (vt) (to praise) púrián
comment (n) (remark) asabi
commentator (n) comentarísta (Sp)
commerce (n) comerció (Sp)
commercial (n) (paid t.v. ad) patalástas
commision (n) comísión (Sp)
common (adj) (familiar) picabáluán
communication (n) comunicáción (Sp)
communist (n) comunísta
community (n) comunidád (Sp)
compact (adj) (closely packed) mapítpit
companion (n) cayabe
company (n) compániá (Sp)
compare (vt) compará, (with) picompará, piparewan
comparison (n) pamicompará
compartment (n) partición (Sp)
compass (n) (for direction) compas
compatible (adj) mitutúgma, miyayácma
compensate (vt) bayaranan
compete (vi) maquipagcompetenciá
competent (adj) magsílbi, maliari
competition (n) competición (Sp)
complain (vi) magréclamo
complaint (n) reclamo (Sp)
complete (adj) completo (Sp) (vt) completuán
complexion (n) cutis (Sp)
compliance (n) pamanupád
compliant (adj) mapanupád
complicated (adj) gútgut
complication (n) complicáción (Sp)
comply with (vi, vt) tupad, tuparán
component (n) párti
comprehend (vt) paquí-intíndián
compress (vt) timid, timiran
compromise (n) compromiso (Sp)
compulsory (adj) siapilitan
compute (vi) manguenta (vt) cuentan
computer (n) compyuter (Eng)
conceive (vi) (due to pregnancy) cumágli
concentrate (vi) (to focus) pacaisip
concerned (adj) (worried) migaganaca
concerning (prep) túncul
concert (n) concierto, serenata (Sp)
concrete (n) (cement, etc.) concreto (Sp)
concubine (n) querida (Sp)
condense (vi) dayuput
condensed (adj) marayuput
condensed milk (n) gatas condensada
condition (n) (state of being; pre-requisite) condíción (Sp), (state of being) cabilián
condole (vi) maquirame
condom (n) goma
conductor (n) (of passengers) condoctór
conference (n) conperenciá (Sp)
confess (vt) (admit) págtapát (vi) mágtapát
(sin)(vt) pangúmpisal (vi) mangúmpisal
confession (n) pamagtapát (sin) cúmpisál
confide (vt) págtapát (vi) mágtapát
confident (adj) compiansa (Sp), tiwala
confine (vt) culúng
confirm (vt) (prove as true) compormián
confirmation (n) (in church) cúmpil
conflict (n) pamicontra
conform with (vi) cumompormi
confront (vt) arapán
confuse (vt) gúlduán, tarántan
confused (adj) megúldu, metaránta
congressman (n) deputado, répresentante
conjecture (n) (guesswork) ula, páula-ula
conjure (vi) (practice magic) mágsalamánca
connect (vt) (join) itaid, (together) pitaid
connected (adj) macataid, macaconecta
connection (n) conécsión (Sp)
connive with (vi) maquisapacát
conquer (adj) sacupan
consanguinity (n) pamicamaganac
conscience (n) (gratitude) coceciá (Sp)
consciousness (n) male tau, animo
consecutive (adj) mituquituqui
consent (n) (permission) capaíntulutan, tulut
consider (vt) (to regard as) túnguen
consideration (n) (regard for others) consideráción (Sp)
consistent (adj) macatúgma
consolation (n) aru, pamagmacalulu
console (vt) áruán, pamacalúluan
consolidate (vt) (put together) piabe-abe, piabénabayan
consort (n) consorte (Sp)
conspicuous (adj) alata, mayasínta
conspire with (vi) maquisapacát
conspirator (n) casapacát
constabulary (n) constablarió (Sp)
constant (adj) pane
construct (vt) gawan
consult with (vt) cútnanán, consúltan (vi) mágcónsúlta
consultant (n) cutnanan
contact (vt) (get in touch with) contacán (n) (a meeting) pamitábnu
contagious (adj) macapanawa
container (n) lulanan
contaminate (vt) pangásnan, yawa
contaminated (adj) mengasna, (with something contagious) menawa
contemplate (vi) misip, malac
contemporary (n) (those who are about the same age as) casisingidád
content (adj) (satisfied) contento (Sp)
contents (n) calámnan
contest (n) contest (Eng)
continuation (n) casúglung, catúglung, casundu
continue (vt) sundu
continuous (adj) sundu-súndu
contour (n) álcus
contraband (adj) contrabando (Sp)
contract (n) contrata (Sp)
contractor (n) contratísta (Sp)
contradict (vt) salungatán, contran (Sp)
contrary (adj) macalaban, macacontra
contribute (vi) mámbag (vt) ámbagán
contribute to (vt) ámbaganán
contribution (n) ámbag, contribúción (Sp)
control (vt) (to direct or restrain) manewan, icóntrol (Eng)
convalesce (vi) magpabawi, mágpacasicán
convene (vi) mitipun, mipulung
convenient (adj) conbiniente (Sp)
convent (n) cumbínto (Sp)
converse (vi) maquipágsalita
convey (vt) ibie
convict (n) preso (Sp)
conviction (n) (belief) capaníwalán
convince (vt) conbíncián (Sp)
cook (vi) maglutu (vt) ilutu (n) cocinero
cooked (adj) lutu
cool (adj) (moderate) casántingán, marímla
coop (n) curál
cooperation (n) pamisáup-saup
copper (n) tánsu
copulate (vi) mipángasawa
copy (vt) copián (n) copia (Sp)
copycat (n) palquiapus
coquette (n) alembung
core (n) (central part) busal
cork (n) (stopper) súmpal
corn (n) máis (Sp)
corner (n) (angle) suluc (street corner) canto (Sp)
cornerstone (n) muhún (Sp)
cornet (n) cornatin
coronation (n) coronáción (Sp)
corporal (n) (an army rank) cabo (Sp)
corpse (n) bánque
corral (n) curál
correct (adj) (to mark errors) cúrián (adj) tinud, ústu (Sp)
correspondence (n) pamisulatan
corrode (vi) marunut
corrugated (adj) lucúng-lucúng
cost (n) alagá
costly (adj) mal
costume (n) píblas
cot (n) tihéras
cotton (n) bulac
couch (n) supá (Sp)
cough (n) cucu (vi) mangucu
councilor (n) consehál (Sp)
count (n) bilang, (a nobleman) conde (Sp), (vi) (numbers) milang, (vt) bilangan
country (n) bánsa, lábuád, balen
countryside (n) pangulu, baryu, barrió (Sp)
couple (n) (pair of persons) adua-catau, (married ones) miásawa
courage (n) tapang
courageous (adj) matapang
course (n) (series of studies) cúrso (Sp)
court (n) (for trials) husgado (Sp), (vt) (to woo) paglolon, (vi) maglolo
courtship (n) pamaglolo
courteous (n) mayalala
cousin (n) pisan
cover (vt) (using lid) tácpan, (hide from view) pámpanán (n) tacáp, pámpan
cow (n) baca (Sp)
coward (n, adj) galgau, mataloti
co-worker (n) capagobra, compañero (Sp)
crab (n) (large, fresh water crab) ema, (large, salt water crab) alimasad, (medium-sized var.) damucu, (smaller ones) talánca, (unedible kind) gurumeti
crab trap (n) bíntul
crab grass (n) sabúng-sabungan
crack (n) (a break) áspac (vi) máspac (vt) áspacán
cradle (n) (baby’s) duyan
cramp (n) bulicat
crane (n) (wading bird) tagác
cranium (n) bumbunan
crash (vi) (collide) misapung, (fall) mibágsac, (vt) sapungan
crave (vt) pamitán, (vi) mamita
craving (n) pamamita, (adj) (due to conception) cacagli
crawl (vi) (using hands and knees or short legs) gumapang, (slither) cumusad
crayon (n) crayola (Eng)
crazy (adj) (not sensible) mutíng, murít, sira
crease (n) lucút
create (vt) lalangán, (vi) máglaláng, gawa
creator (n) (God) míglaláng
creature (n) lelangán
creche (n) (Nativity) belén
credible (adj) paniwalán
credit (n) pautang, credito (Sp)
creditor (n) pipanutangan
creep (vi) (ref. to animals) gumapang, (move stealthily) gumulung
creepy (adj) macapangilabut
cricket (adj) lipáctung
crime (n) (sin) casalanan, (violation) labág queng batás
criminal (n) criminál (Sp)
criminality (n) criminálidád (Sp)
cripple (n) pile, lumpu
crisp (adj) (brittle) malutúng
critical (adj) ( - sickness) grabi
crochet (vi) mangansílyu (vt) gansíluán
crocodile (n) dapu
crooked (adj) bucút
crop (n) (gullet) bucsi, (farm harvest) pupul, (farm prod. growing) tanám
cross (n) curús (Sp), (vt) curusán, lipatan
crosseyed (adj) dulíng
crotch (n) (part where one’s legs fork) salampacan, (forked branch) salámpac
crow (n) awac (vi) tulauc, mágtocococ
crowbar (n) báluat, balwat
crowd (n) dacál a tau -as in “minta ya careng dacal a tau” (he went into the crowd)
crowded (adj) máscup, dacál a tau
crown (n) (wreath on head) corona (Sp), (vt) (- a queen, etc.) coronan, putungan
crude (adj) magáspang (n) (- oil) crudo (Sp)
cruel (adj) mabágsic
crumb (n) múgmug, ságua
crumby (adj) mamúgmug, masagua
crumple (vt) lamucutan
crush (vt) tádtarán, tirán, dáldacán
crutches (n) supang
cry (vi) (shed tears) quiác, cúmiác, (shout) gulasio (n) quiác, ( - of an animal) gaga
cucumber (n) pipinu
cuddle (vt) cumunan
cue ball (n) batu
cuisine (n) lutu, pamaglutu -as in “lutung Capampangan” ( Pampangan cuisine)
culprit (n) maquipasari
cult (n) cúltu (Sp)
cultivate (vt) (loosen soil) gámbulán, (grow plant or crop) támnanán
culture (n) cultura (Sp)
cunning (adj) switic
cup (n) copa, tasa (Sp)
cupboard (n) banguera
cure (n) ulu, (vt) úluán
curious (unusual) pagmulalán, (wanting to learn) mapágmulala
curl (vt) culután
curly (adj) culút
current (adj) (going on) casulúngsungan, (n) (of water) agus, (of elecctricity) coriente (Sp)
curse (vt) (swear) panágcasanán (vi) manágcas
curtain (n) cortina, (used on stage) telon
curve (n) corba (Sp), (vi) magcorba, cumorba (vt) corba
cushion (n) cúchun (Sp)
custard (n) (Phil. style) leche plan
custom (n) (usual practice) costúmbre (Sp), píugálián, ugali
customer (n) suqui
cut (vt) (with sharp blade) guílián, (with anything) pututan, (by breaking) páclián
cute (adj) (daintily attractive) macayama, macapánguiguil
cymbals (n) pompiáng
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